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Promiscuous Expression of H2B-GFP Transgene in Hematopoietic Stem Cells 英文参考文献
PromiscuousExpressionofH2B-GFPTransgenein
HematopoieticStemCells
GrantA.Challen1,2,MargaretA.Goodell1*
1CenterForCellandGeneTherapy,BaylorCollegeofMedicine,Houston,Texas,UnitedStatesofAmerica,2MonashUniversity,Clayton,Victoria,Australia
Abstract
Background:Thestudyofadultstemcellsreliesontheabilitytoisolatethemusingcomplexcombinationsofmarkersfor
flowcytometry.Arecentstudyhasusedatetracycline-regulatableH2B-GFPtransgenicmousemodelanalogoustoBrdU
pulse-chasemethodstofluorescentlylabelquiescentskinstemcellsinvivo.Inthisstudy,wesoughttousethesemiceto
fluorescentlylabelhematopoieticstemcellstostudynicheinteractions.
Methods and Findings: We crossed the H2B-GFP mice to mice carrying a tetracycline-regulated transactivator protein.
Whenthesemicewereadministereddoxycycline,weobservedagradualdecreaseintotalbonemarrowGFP cellsover
+
+
12weeks but the hematopoietic stem cell population remained largely GFP (.85%). In histological bone sections, the
long-termGFPlabel-retainingcellstendedtoconcentrateattheendostealsurfaceandcompetitivetransplantationassays
showedthatthemajorityofhematopoieticstemcellactivitywascontainedintheGFP cellfraction.However,inresponse
+
to stimulation with 5-fluorouracil, the hematopoietic stem cells of the crossed mice still retained a high level of GFP
expressionwhenitwasanticipatedthelabelshouldbelostwhenthecellsdivide.Uponfurtherreview,itwasdetermined
thatthefounderH2B-GFPmiceshowedspuriousexpressionofthetransgeneathighlevelsinthehematopoieticstemcell
population,thustheobservedresponseofhematopoieticstemcellsinthedoubletransgenicmicetodoxycyclinewasdue
toaberrantexpressionofthetransgeneandnotthecorrecttetracycline-regulatablesystem.
Conclusions:WeobservedpromiscuousexpressionoftheH2B-GFPtransgeneinthehematopoieticstemcellcompartment
ofthebonemarrow.Thisleakyexpressionprohibitstheuseofthismodeltostudyhematopoieticstemcellsinvivoand
carefulcharacterizationforeachorganmustbedoneifthistransgenicsystemistobeusedtoisolateotherprospective
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