Restoration of Proper Trafficking to the Cell Surface for Membrane Proteins Harboring Cysteine Mutations 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Restoration of Proper Trafficking to the Cell Surface for Membrane Proteins Harboring Cysteine Mutations 英文参考文献
RestorationofProperTraffickingtotheCellSurfacefor
MembraneProteinsHarboringCysteineMutations
AngelicaLopez-Rodriguez,MiguelHolmgren*
Neurophysiology Section, Porter Neuroscience Research Center, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), National Institutes of Health (NIH),
Bethesda,Maryland,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
Acommonphenotypeformanygeneticdiseasesisthatthecellisunabletodeliverfull-lengthmembraneproteinstothe
cellsurface.Forsomeformsofautism,hereditaryspherocytosisandcolorblindness,theculpritsaresinglepointmutations
to cysteine. We have studied two inheritable cysteine mutants of cyclic nucleotide-gated channels that produce
achromatopsia, a common form of severe color blindness. By taking advantage of the reactivity of cysteine’s sulfhydryl
group,wemodifiedthesemutantswithchemicalreagentsthatattachmoietieswithsimilarchemistriestothewild-type
aminoacids’sidechains.Weshowthatthesemodificationsrestoredproperdeliverytothecellmembrane.Oncethere,the
channelsexhibitednormalfunctionalproperties.Thisstrategymightprovideauniqueopportunitytoassessthechemical
natureofmembraneproteintrafficproblems.
Citation:Lopez-RodriguezA,HolmgrenM(2012)RestorationofProperTraffickingtotheCellSurfaceforMembraneProteinsHarboringCysteineMutations.PLoS
ONE7(10):e47693.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0047693
Editor:RubenClaudioAguilar,PurdueUniversity,UnitedStatesofAmerica
ReceivedJuly5,2012;AcceptedSeptember17,2012;PublishedOctober17,2012
Thisisanopen-accessarticle,freeofallcopyright,andmaybefreelyreproduced,distributed,transmitted,modified,builtupon,orotherwiseusedbyanyonefor
anylawfulpurpose.TheworkismadeavailableundertheCreativeCommonsCC0publicdomaindedication.
Funding:ThisworkwassupportedbytheIntramuralResearchProgramoftheNationalInstitutesofHealth,NationalInstituteNeurologicalDisordersandStroke.
Thefundershadnoroleinstudydesign,datacollectionandanalysis,decisiontopublish,orpreparationofthemanuscript.
CompetingInterests:Theauthorshavedeclaredthatnocompetingintere
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