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Resistin is associated with mortality in patients with traumatic brain injury 英文参考文献
Dongetal.CriticalCare2010,14:R190
/content/14/5/R190
RESEARCH
OpenAccess
Resistinisassociatedwithmortalityinpatients
withtraumaticbraininjury
Xiao-QiaoDong1*,Song-BinYang2,Fang-LongZhu2,Qing-WeiLv2,Guo-HaiZhang2,Hang-BinHuang2
Abstract
Introduction:Recently,wereportedthathighlevelsofresistinarepresentintheperipheralbloodofpatientswith
intracerebralhemorrhageandareassociatedwithapooroutcome.However,notmuchisknownregardingthe
changeinplasmaresistinanditsrelationwithmortalityaftertraumaticbraininjury(TBI).Thus,wesoughtto
investigatechangeinplasmaresistinlevelafterTBIandtoevaluateitsrelationwithdiseaseoutcome.
Methods:Fiftyhealthycontrolsand94patientswithacutesevereTBIwereincluded.Plasmasampleswere
obtainedonadmissionandatdays1,2,3,5and7afterTBI.Itsconcentrationwasmeasuredbyenzyme-linked
immunosorbentassay.
Results:Twenty-sixpatients(27.7%)diedfromTBIwithin1month.AfterTBI,plasmaresistinlevelinpatients
increasedduringthe6-hourperiodimmediatelyafterTBI,peakedwithin24hours,plateauedatday2,decreased
graduallythereafterandwassubstantiallyhigherthanthatinhealthycontrolsduringthe7-dayperiod.Aforward
stepwiselogisticregressionselectedplasmaresistinlevel(oddsratio,1.107;95%confidenceinterval,1.014-1.208;
P=0.023)asanindependentpredictorfor1-monthmortalityofpatients.Amultivariatelinearregressionshowed
thatplasmaresistinlevelwasnegativelyassociatedwithGlasgowComaScalescore(t=-6.567,P0.001).A
receiveroperatingcharacteristiccurveidentifiedplasmaresistincutofflevel(30.8ng/mL)thatpredicted1-month
mortalitywiththeoptimalsensitivity(84.6%)andspecificity(75.0%)values(areaundercurve,0.854;95%confidence
interval,0.766-0.918;P0.001).
Conclusions:IncreasedplasmaresistinlevelisfoundandassociatedwithGlasgowComaScalescoreandmortality
afterTBI.
Introduction
cytokineexpressionbyresistin[8-10].Moreover,resistin
Resistin belongs toa novel family of cysteine-rich pro- isproposedasaninflammatorymarkerinhumanather-
teinscalledresistin-likemoleculeorfoundininflamma- osclerosis[11]andrheumatoida
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