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2013牛津译林版必修3Unit 1“The world of our senses”〔grammar〕课件
Prepostions Prepostions of time at , in ,for,by, since,during, before,after, from, until Prepostions of place at ,in,on,above,against,behind, between,under,oppostite Prepostions of movement Across, along, down, into ,off, over,round, through, uder, up Prepositional phrases at least ?????? 至少 at present ? 目前 at first ??????? 起初 at once ????? 立刻 at last ??????? 最后(终于) at night ????? 夜晚 on foot 步行 on one’s way 在去某地的路上 on the telephone 用电话 on time 准时 9. The old man died___ cold ____ a cold night. A. from; at B. of; in C. of; on D. for; during C。die of用于疾病、情感、饥饿、寒冷等原因造成的死亡,die from指除了疾病、情感、饥饿、寒冷以外的原因造成的死亡,on a cold night为特定时间。 10.___the gate and you’ll find the entrance___the park___the other side. A. Through;to;on B. Along; of;on C. Down;to;at D. Up;of;by A。through指“从某事物的内部空间穿过”;entrance后习惯接to;表示“在……边”用on 11. If you keep on, you’ll succeed ________. A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time A。in time除平时熟悉的“及时”之意外,还有“迟早”的意思,相当于sooner or later。 12. Did you have trouble _______ the post office? A. to have found B. with finding C. to find D. in finding D。have trouble/difficulty in doing sth./with sth.是一个习惯用法,表示“做某事吃力、费劲”。 13. Henry, _____ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG? A. together with B. like C. besides D. but in addition to D。“名词+介词短语”作主语时,谓语动词要与前面的名词保持一致。D项表达错误。 14. He usually goes to work on time ______. A. except for raining days B. besides it rains C. but that it rains D. except on rainy days D。except后接动词不定式可与but连用,但except后还可接that, when, where等从句或介词短语,在表示对细节加以纠正之意时用except for。 15. I made the coat ___my own hands. It was made___hand, not with a machine. A. in; in B. in; with C. with; by D. with; with C。“由手工制作”用固定词组with one’s hands或by hand。 Do grammar part on exercise book. * Prepositions are words that are used before a noun or a noun phrase to show time, place, movement, etc. A preposition can also be used before a verb in the –ing form. List a
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