STIL, a peculiar molecule from styles, specifically dephosphorylates the pollen receptor kinase LePRK2 and stimulates pollen tube growth in vitro 英文参考文献.docVIP

STIL, a peculiar molecule from styles, specifically dephosphorylates the pollen receptor kinase LePRK2 and stimulates pollen tube growth in vitro 英文参考文献.doc

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STIL, a peculiar molecule from styles, specifically dephosphorylates the pollen receptor kinase LePRK2 and stimulates pollen tube growth in vitro 英文参考文献

Wengieretal.BMCPlantBiology2010,10:33 /1471-2229/10/33 RESEARCH ARTICLE OpenAccess STIL,apeculiarmoleculefromstyles,specifically dephosphorylatesthepollenreceptorkinase LePRK2andstimulatespollentubegrowth invitro DiegoLWengier1,MaríaAMazzella1,TamaraMSalem1,SheilaMcCormick3,4,JorgePMuschietti1,2* Abstract Background:LePRK1andLePRK2aretwopollenreceptorkinaseslocalizedtotheplasmamembrane,wherethey arepresentinahighmolecularweightcomplex(LePRKcomplex).LePRK2isphosphorylatedinmatureand germinatedpollen,butisdephosphorylatedwhenpollenmembranesareincubatedwithtomatoortobaccostyle extracts. Results:HereweshowthatLePRK2dephosphorylationismediatedbyaheat-,acid-,base-,DTT-andprotease- resistantcomponentfromtobaccostyles.UsingLePRK2phosphorylationasatrackingassayforpurification,style exudatesweresubjectedtochloroformextraction,anionicexchange,andC18reverse-phasechromatography columns.Wefinallyobtainedasingle~3,550Dacompound(asdeterminedbyUV-MALDI-TOFMS)thatwenamed STIL(forStyleInteractorforLePRKs).STILincreasedpollentubelengthsofinvitrogerminatedpolleninadose- dependentmanner. Conclusion:WeproposethattheLePRKcomplexperceivesSTIL,resultinginLePRK2dephosphorylationandan increaseinpollentubegrowth. Background geographical position within the female tissues and Inplants,pollinationandsubsequentfertilizationrelyon modifytheirphysiologyaccordingly. anextensiveandcomplexdialogbetweenthetissuesof LePRK1andLePRK2aretwoLRR-receptorlikekinases the pistil (both sporophytic andgametophytic) andthe specificallyexpressedinpollengrainsandtubesinSola- pollen tube [1,2]. Numerous proteins and other mole- num lycopersicum (tomato) [4] and homologs of these culesfromboththefemaleandmalearethoughttoreg- proteinsexistinotherspecies[5].Thesekinaseslocalize ulatethebiochemicaldialogestablishedwhenthepollen totheplasmamembraneandbelongtoahighmolecular grain lands on the stigma, during pollen tube growth weightcomplex(LePRK)[6];LePRK1andLePRK2bind

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