Variability of Two Essential Oils of Kundmannia sicula (L.) DC., A Traditional Algerian Medicinal Plant 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Variability of Two Essential Oils of Kundmannia sicula (L.) DC., A Traditional Algerian Medicinal Plant 英文参考文献
Molecules 2008, 13, 812-817
molecules
ISSN 1420-3049
? 2008 by MDPI
/molecules
Full Paper
Variability of Two Essential Oils of Kundmannia sicula (L.) DC.,
A Traditional Algerian Medicinal Plant
Lakhdar Djarri 1, Kamel Medjroubi 1, Salah Akkal 1, Abdelhakim Elomri 2, Elisabeth
Seguin 2, Marie-Laure Groult 3 and Philippe Vérité 4,*
1 Laboratoire Phytochimie et Analyses Physico-chimiques et Biologiques, Université Mentouri
Constantine, Route de A?n El Bey, 25000 Constantine, Algeria;
E-mail: lakhdar.djarri@etu.univ-rouen.fr
2 Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie, UFR de Médecine et de Pharmacie UMR CNRS 6014, 22
Boulevard Gambetta F-76183 Rouen cedex 1, France; E-mail: Elisabeth.Seguin@univ-rouen.fr
3 Laboratoire de Botanique-Mycologie, UFR de Médecine et de Pharmacie, 22 Boulevard Gambetta
F-76183 Rouen cedex 1, France; E-mail: Marie-Laure.Groult@univ-rouen.fr
4 Laboratoire de Chimie Analytique, UFR de Médecine et de Pharmacie ADEN 3234, 22 Boulevard
Gambetta F-76183 Rouen cedex 1, France
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-mail: Philippe.Verite@univ-rouen.fr
Received: 29 January 2008; in revised form: 27 March 2008 / Accepted: 27 March 2008 / Published:
8 April 2008
Abstract: The essential oils of the aerial parts of Kundmannia sicula (L.) DC collected
from two Algerian localities, El Kala (near the coast) and Béjaia (from a meadow about 10
km from the coast), were analysed by GC and GC-MS. Although both samples showed
similar overall chemical compositions, the major components of the Béjaia sample were
identified as being spathulenol (14.8%), caryophyllene oxide (12.2%), salvial-4(14)en-1-
one (10.1%), 1,5-epoxysalvial-4(14)ene (5.2%) and germacrene D (3.2%), while in the El
Kala sample the main compounds were found to be salvial-4(14)en-1-one (16.4%), 1,5-
epoxysalvial-4(14)ene (6.5%), chrysanthenyl acetate (5.2%) and α-amorphene (2.9%).
Keywords: Apiaceae, Kundmannia sicula, essential oil, GC-MS analysis
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