氰氟草酯4种剂型防除直播稻田禾本科杂草的活性比较.pdfVIP

Vol.l l NO.3 第 II 卷第3 期 现代农药 Modem Agrochemicals Jun.2012 2012 年6 月 E农药应用 5 氢氟草自旨 4 种剂型防除直播稻田 禾本科杂草的活性比较 冒宇翔，沈俊明，宋益民，丛国林 〈江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所，江苏如泉 22654 1) 摘要2 为了比较除草剂氯氟萃醋乳油、可湿性粉剂、可分散油悬浮剂、水手L剂等4 种剂型的除 草活性，为选择环珑友好型齐IJ 型提供依据，参照 GB/T 17980.40 - 2000 进行了田间除草活性比较. 结果表明，氯氟草西旨4 种剂型在 90 剖un2 r对直播稻田禾本科杂草均有较好的防除效采， 15, 剂量 30, 45 d 的总杂草株防效分别为 85.36%~91.48%， 87.39%~92.86%， 87.96%~92.78%， 45 d 鲜重防 效达90.06%~94.01%，增产幅度为 8.60%~12.07%. 4 种剂型的除草效果从低到高依次为可湿性 粉剂‘乳油、可分散油悬浮剂、水手L剂，氯氟萃西旨最好加工成水草L剂、可分散油悬浮剂等环境友 好型剂型. 关键词:氯氟草醋;剂型比较;直播稻田;除草活性 中图分类号: S 482.4+1 文献标识码: A doi: 1O.3969/j .issn.l671-5284.2012.03.014 Herbicidal Activities for Four Formulations of Cyhalofop-butyl to Control Gramineous Weeds in Direct-seeding Rice Field MAO Yu-xiang, SHEN Jun-ming , SONG Yi-min, CONG Gu-lin (Jiangsu Y:叫iang Area Agriculture Science Research Institu以Jiangsu Rugao 226541 , China) Abstrad: In order ωselect environment-friendly formulations of cyhaloti句-butyl from four types, such as emulsifiable concentrate (EC), wettable powder (WP), disper田ible oil miscible flowable concentrate (DOF) and emulsion in 阴阳 (EW), their he由icidal activities were compared in direct-seeding rice field wi由 the method of GB.厅 17980.40 - 2000. The results showed 由at all fo町 formulations of cyhalofop-butyl had excellent herbicidal activities at the dosage of 90 g/hm2• The plant etTects of 15, 30, 45 d were 85记%-91础%， 87.39%担.86% and 87.96%-92江%， respectively. The 台-esh weight effects of 45