中药菜头肾中化学成分的初步分析.pdfVIP

• 204 . 世界中西医结合杂志2008 年第3 卷第4 期 World Joumal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2∞8 ，可ol. 3 ， No.4 中药菜头肾中化学成分的初步分析 张森尧，潘亚琴，徐攀，姚振生 :撞要]目前:分析中药菜头肾中的化学成分，以期为今后进一步开发利后资源提供可靠佳据。方法:通过系统住学 预试法，采JfJ 3 种不同极性的常黑溶剖对某头肾生药粉进仔了分步萃取，并分别对革取物进行有事L成分的定挂检 测，对某头肾中化学成分进行了初步分析。结果:菜头彗中含有盼类、生物碱、还1w:糖、三藉和首醇等成分，不含蛋白 盾、氨基酸、草草质、强心爷、黄阁类和惠醒类化合物c 结论:利j有系统化学预试法，可初步确定菜头肾中的生学成分。 i 关键语]菜头肾:化学成分;初步分析 :中国分类号1 R284.1 [文献标识码lA 【文章结号] 1673-6613(2008)04-0204-02 Preliminary Analysis on the Chemical Constituents of Strobilanthes sarcorrhizus C.Ling Zhang Senyao ,Pan Yaqin ,Xu Pan ,Yao Zhensheng (College 01 Pharmaceutical Sciences ,Zhejiang Chinese Medical Univers坊， Hangzhou Zhejiang 31ω53) [Abstract] Objective:To analyze the chemical constÎtuents of Ùle Strobilanthes s在m址1Îzus C.Li吗插在.5 to provide evi- dence for the further development of it. Methods :The misxture from Strobilanthes sarcorrhizus C.Ling dry powder was ex- tracted in three differenl solutions.τhe chemical constìtuents of Strobilanthes sarcorrhizus C.Ling were then preliminarily studied with systematical chemical pre-trial meÙ1od. Results: The results indicated that Strobilanthes sarcorrhizus C. Lìng contained phenols ,alkaloid ,reducing sugar ,triterpen号，sterol but not protein amino acid ,tannin ,cardiac glycoside ,flavonoîd , and anthraquinone. Conclusion: Systematical chemical pre-trial system method can be applied to decide chemical con- stituents of Strobilanthes sarcorrhizus 巳Ling. [Key words] Strobilanthes sarcorrhizus C.Ling; chemical constÌtue础;preliminary analysis 菜头肾 Strobilanthes s arc0汀， hizus ( C.ling) C.Z.Zheng 菜头肾采自温州永嘉道志地区，经资、源教研室姚 J 为爵*科马蓝属的多年生草本植物[1 -4 ，其块状肉质根 撮生教授鉴定为爵床科植物菜头肾Strob ilanthessarcor- 入药，那名肉握马蓝、士太子参。具有养阴清热，补肾虚 rhizus ( C.Ling) C.Z. Zhe ng 的块根c 1.2 实验方法