宾语从句课件pptConvertor.docVIP

语法复习 ---The Object Clause 执教人：祝先红 宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。从句在全句中 充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。从句在句中充当宾语 的就叫做宾语从句。 eg. 1.We know （that）Mr Zhang teaches chinese well. 2.She asked if the answer was right. 宾语从句是初中英语教材中重点语法之一，也是 中考一个考查热点。 eg 1.Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. (I know…) 2. Our hometown will be better. (I believe …) 3. He was badly hurt in the accident. (Do you know…) I believe (that) our hometown will be better. I know (that) Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. Do you know (that) he was badly hurt in the accident? 由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句 当句末为or not时，引导词只能用whether而不能用if eg: 1 Are you happy ? (I want to know…) 2.Shall we go? (Please tell me…) 3.Is it right or not? (I don’t know…) I want to know whether/if you are happy Please tell me whether/if we shall go. I don’t know whether it is right or not. 由疑问词what, whom, whose, which, what when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句 eg: Who is his headteacher? (Can you guess…?) 3. How long have you been a soldier? 2. What is he looking for ? 1. When will we have dinner? I don’t know… Can you guess who his headteacher is ？ 二、宾语从句三要素 1.引导词（连接词） that 引导的宾语从句 whether, if 引导的宾语从句 疑问词 Who ,whose,which,what where,how,why,when等引导的宾语从句 2.语 序 3.时 态 中考链接一：考查引导宾语从句的连接词 ( ) 1. He didn’t tell me ____we should meet again.(2009重庆) A What B when C Whose D which ( ) 2.I’m wondering____ Liu Xiang will success in next Olmpics or not. (2010江苏镇江） A whether B that C if D how ( ) 3.—We don‘t know _____ ． —It is said that he was born in Canada．（2010杭州市） B A C A．What he is B．when he was born C. Where he was born D．if he lives here . ( ) 4.----Do you know ______ Danny is not at school. -----He had an accident and hurt his leg yesterday.