2014届高考英语一轮单元词汇核心考点精析必修二modules3（外研版）.pptVIP

1．After studying music in Vienna，Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria，where he became director of music.在维也纳学习音乐之后，海顿去了奥地利东部一个王子的宫廷工作，在那里他成了音乐指挥家。 [知识提炼]　where he became director of music是the court of a prince的定语，它是一个非限制性定语从句，用来补充说明the court of a prince的情况。 [句式仿写]　昨天我去了趟百货公司，在那里我遇到了我的老师。 Yesterday_I_went_to_the_department_store，where_I_met_my_teacher. 2．Having worked there for 30 years，Haydn moved to London，where he was very successful.在那儿工作了三十年之后，海顿去了伦敦，在那里获得了很大成功。 [知识提炼]　having worked there for 30 years在此句中作时间状语，其动作先于主句动作发生。 [句式仿写]　在那儿呆了一个月以后，我们搬到了另一个地方。 Having_stayed_there_for_a_month，we_moved_to_another_place. 3．The two were friends until Mozarts death in 1791. 他们两人直到1791年莫扎特去世一直是朋友。 [知识提炼]　句中until“直到……”其主句动词是延续性动词，表示动作或状态的结果。 [句式仿写]　他会等到汤姆来。 He_will_wait_until_Tom_comes. 4．As he grew older，he began to go deaf. 随着年龄的增长，他的耳朵变聋了。 [知识提炼]　as引导时间状语从句，常译为“随着”，句中go作系动词，后常接形容词做表语。 [句式仿写]　天越来越黑，越来越冷了。 As_it_was_getting_darker，it_became_colder. 1．By the time he was 14，Mozart had composed many pieces...到十四岁时，莫扎特已创作了许多支曲子…… ①By the time he was twelve，he had learned mathematics all by himself.到他12岁时，他已经自学了数学。 ②By the time you get this letter Ill be in Canada. 等你收到这封信的时候，我已经在加拿大了。 ③By the end of next term，I will have learned 5,000 English words.到下学期末，我将会学习5 000个英语单词。 2．However，it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.然而，是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。 句中it was...who...是强调句，强调了主语。正常语序为Haydn encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna. 强调句的基本句型是“it is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分”。 1．(2012年高考上海卷)－I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car. －I know.By next month，he ________ enough for a used one. A．will have saved B．will be saving C．has saved D．saves 解析：句意：——我听说Jason计划要买车。——我知道。到下个月，他的存款将够买一辆二手车了。考查动词的时态。由题干中的next month可排除C、D两项；B项表示将来某个时间正在发生的事情，不符合句意；又根据“by＋表时间的词、短语或句子”通常和完成时连用，故答案为A项。 答案：A 2．(2012年高考江苏卷)The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ________ some European busines