2014届高考英语一轮单元词汇核心考点精析必修五modules4（外研版）.pptVIP

1．As time passed，however，the carnival period was extended，so that it began just after Christmas.然而，随着时间的推移，狂欢节的时间被延长了，这样它就正好在圣诞节以后开始。 as在该句中引导的是时间状语从句，表示“随着……(而变化)”，强调主、从句动作同时或几乎同时发生。此句也可改为：with time going/passing... ①As Beethoven grew older，he began to go deaf. 随着年龄的增长，贝多芬开始变聋了。 ②As you were out，I left a message. 因为你不在，我留了一张字条儿。 ③Unlikely as it might seem，Im tired too. 尽管看起来不像，但我的确也累了。 ④I cant run as fast as I used to. 我跑得不如过去那样快。 2．Think of carnival，and you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion.想到狂欢节，你就会想到人群、各色各样的服装和热闹非凡的场面。 本句结构为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”，祈使句相当于一个条件/时间状语从句。本句相当于：When you think of carnival, you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion. (1)祈使句＋and＋陈述句。and表示顺承关系，意为“那么，就”。 ①Do as your teachers tell you and you can pass the examination easier. ＝If you do as your teachers tell you，you can pass the examination easier. 照老师告诉你的去做，你会较容易地通过考试。 (2)祈使句＋or/or else/otherwise＋陈述句。or, or else, otherwise表示转折关系，意为“否则，要不然”。 ②Take the chance, or you will regret. ＝If you dont take the chance, youll regret. 抓住机会吧，否则你会遗憾的。 3. There was an immediate need for people to work on them. 急需人们在这儿干活。 本句中含有“there is a(n)．..need/no need (for sb.) to do sth.”结构，意为“(对某人来说)做……是有/没有必要的”。need也可以被some，any，(not) much，little等修饰。 ①Is there any need to explain further? ＝Is there any need for further explanation? 有必要进行更进一步的说明吗？ (1)There is/was no possibility to do sth. 没有可能干某事 There is no time to do sth.没时间干某事 There is/was no doubt to do sth.毫无疑问干某事 (2)There is/was no point in doing sth.做某事没意义 There is/was no use doing sth.做某事毫无意义 ②There is no doubt to finish the work on time. 按时完成工作是毫无疑问的。 ③Theres not much sense/point(in) arguing any further. 再争论下去也没有多大意义。 it is no wonder(that)．..＝no wonder(that)．..(难怪……，……一点儿也不奇怪)。在这个句式中，只能用it作形式主语，而不能用there。 1．I have published three papers this term，________the first is about the skills of English reading comprehension. A．which B．of which C．of them D．when 解析：此题考查“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。the first与