2014届高考英语一轮单元词汇核心考点精析必修四modules1（外研版）.pptVIP

7．－Why not eat this cheese up? －The doctor advised me to go on a diet to ________ my extra weight. A．come up with B．get rid of C．run out of D．keep out of 解析：句意：——为什么不把奶酪吃光？——医生建议我节食以除去多余的体重。come up with提出；get rid of摆脱；run out of用完，耗尽；keep out of使……不进入。故选B。 答案：B 8．I shall ________ money in the south after graduation，and as soon as I have a little I will return to live with my parents. A．afford　　　　　　　 B．charge C．spare D．earn 解析：句意：毕业后我要去南方赚钱。等我有一点钱就会回来和父母一起住。afford money付得起钱；charge收费，后常跟sb.；spare money省钱；earn money挣钱。 答案：D 9．All the labels should be ________ to the luggage ______ two hours，because the plane ________ at seven oclock. A．attached；within；takes off B．tied；in；is going to take off C．attaching；in；will take off D．attaching；within；is taking off 解析：be attached to被贴在……上；within不超过，在(某段时间)之内，within two hours表示“两个小时之内”；take off“起飞”，此处用一般现在时表将来。 答案：A 10．You can rely on ________ it will be finished this weekend. A．this B．/ C．that D．it that 解析：考查rely on it＋that从句。此处rely on后面的it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that从句。句意：你要相信这个周末会完成它的。 答案：D 11．As there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ________ energy，such as sunlight，wind and water for power and fuel. A．primary B．alternative C．instant D．unique 解析：考查形容词辨析。primary主要的，根本的，初期的；alternative两者择一的，替代的；instant立即的；unique独一无二的。句意：由于煤和石油越来越少，科学家正在寻求利用可替换能源如阳光、风和水作为能源与燃料的新方法。根据句意可知选B。 答案：B 12．The general commanded that the regiment(团)________ unless he ________ the command. A．dont attack；give B．didnt attack；will give C．should not attack；would give D．not attack；gave 解析：句意：将军下令，没有他的命令，军团不能发动进攻。command作动词时，其后的宾语从句中谓语用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略，而此时又是否定式，因此从句谓语为should not attack或not attack。unless引导条件状语从句，用一般过去时代替过去将来时。 答案：D 1．What will the city of the future l