玉溪市园林绿地宿根花卉资源及其适应性.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学，Joumal of Anhui Agri. Sci. 2016 ,44(9) :25 -27 责任编辑陈玉敏责任校对况玲玲 玉溪市园林绿地宿根花卉资源及其适应性 龚永尉，王远丽，魏琼，杨海燕，宋勃鹏 (玉溪农业职业技术学院，云南玉溪 653106 ) 摘要 [目的]了解玉溪市园林绿地中宿根花卉资源及其适应性。[方法]对玉溪市因林绿地中宿根花卉资源及其适应性进行调查研 究。[结果]经调查，玉溪市园林绿地共有宿根花卉55 种，隶属 28 科44 属，其中以百合科、石蒜科和菊科的宿根花卉为主;整体适应性 较佳的有21 种，占 38.2% ，以百合科为主。[结论]该研究可为进一步优化玉溪市园林绿地建设提供依据。 关键词 宿根花卉;资源;适应性;玉溪市 中图分类号 5688 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517 -6611(2016)09 -025-03 Perennial Flowers Resource and Its Adaptation in Garden Green Land of Yu刘 City GONG Yong-wei , WANG Yuan- Ii, WEI Qio吨 et al (Yuxi Agricultural Vocational and Technical College , Yuxi , Yunnan 653106) A恼tract [ Objective] To investigate the perennial flowers reso町ce and its adaptation in garden green land of Yuxi City. [Method] Perennial flowers resource and its adaptation in garden green land were investigated and researched in Yuxi City. [Result] There were 55 speci目。fpe­ rennial flowers in garden green land of Yuxi City , belonging to 44 genus and 28 families. Among them , they were mainly Liliaceae , Amarylli- dace温e and Compositae. And 21 species showed the optimal overall adaptability , which accounted for 38. 2% and were mosÙY Lilìaceae. [ Conclusion] This research provides references for the further optimization of garden green land construction of Yuxi City. Key words Perennial flowers; Resource; Adaptability; Yuxi City 宿根花卉又称多年生草本花卉，通常将植物地下部分越 北苑小区、秀山公园、易门森林公园。调查时间主要集中在 冬、次年萌靡开花并能延续多年开花的植物称为宿根花 2014 年夏季、秋季和2015 年春季、夏季、冬季，共调查 13 处， 卉[IJ 。宿根花卉因其品种繁多、繁殖容易、栽培简单、管理粗 祥地80 多个，调查次数 10 余次。 1. 2 调查方法 采用实地、等距、等样调查，对玉模市城区 放、成本低、见效快、群体效果好等优点，被各地广泛应用到园 林绿化中[2-3J 。同明慧等[4J 报道了北京、上海、武汉、昆明、厦 主要道路、公园、小区和各县城公园、小区等各类绿地进行宿 门等地区宿根花卉的应用品种及绿化效果c 玉壤市一直以生