托福考试犯罪类规律.doc

一： 1.社会犯罪率上升的根本原因： Apparently, the intense/fierce competition from both each career and life exerts unbearable pressures on modern people, which is always a catalyst for crimes. Due to the global financial crisis, in order to reduce the cost, the majority of companies tend to cut employees so people are more worried about career security than ever before, which serves as the root reason to crimes once people lose the channels of income. 2. 解决犯罪的根本方法： Initially, government and other functional organizations should pursue more favorable policies to alleviate people’s anxiety. Since great stress contributes to more offenders in society, more citizen- friendly policies concerning people’s daily life, such as education, and housing should be at the top of government’s agenda. In other words, education fees and housing price should be lowered substantially so as to encourage people to relax if needed. Gradually, without exterior troubles, people are capable of problem- solving in a more peaceful way. Moreover, the effective deterrent is strongly recommended to discourage would- be criminals. We have to admit the fact that less severe punishment for offenders fails to fight crimes, so they commit crimes repeatedly, which is really a common practice for some habitual criminals. If we lengthen the term of prison sentence, or increase the fines, then people have to think over the consequence of what they are going to engage in. 二：青少年犯罪的原因： Juvenile delinquency As the so-called trend of modern society, divorce rate has rocked, which exerts a destructive effect on children. Children, vulnerable to evil temptations, are in desperate need of love and guidance from parents, so if parents are blind to children’s growth, then nobody will care for children, who are sorely tempted by social evils, such as violence and smut. Numerous reports reveal that kids from single-parent families constitute the majority of criminal activities, for instance theft, rape and murder. Worse, childre