软件的哲学属性分析2008–02–01–北京大学学报.docVIP

计算机软件的哲学属性研究 吴爱民a 郑建辉b (a.北京大学软件发展战略研究室,北京100871; b.山东省东营职业学院, 山东东营257091) 摘要：软件是一种独特的本体，本文对软件的哲学属性进行了研究，得出三点结论：（1）从软件与信息的关系看，软件是对人类意识的反映；（2）从软件与硬件的关系看，软件是对硬件的层层抽象；（3）综合来看，软件是用计算机硬件的反映属性来反映人类意识。 关键词: 计算机软件；哲学属性；信息；反映； Study on the Philosophic Property of Computer Software Abstract: The computer software is a kind of particular ontology, so this paper studies the philosophic property of the computer software. Three conclusions are made in this paper: (1) from the view of the relationship between the computer software and the information, the computer software is the reflection of human co