油菜不同部位粒重差异及种子活力研究.pdfVIP

Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin Vol. 23 No.6 2007 June http://\附 , 284 , 股翻盟 油菜不同部位粒重差异及种子活力研究 李孟良 (安撒科技学院，安徽凤阳 2331∞) 摘哥哥: [研究目的}研究油菜不同部位粒袁和种子活力的暴异;[方法}选取 5 个油菜品种，采用随机 区组试验和简化活力指数法进行研究;【结果1 同一品种不同部位的位才在有显著差异，不同品种同翩翩 部位间也存在差异，并将其划分为大位区、中位区、小粒区，油菜不问~位种子千粒堂与种子活力旦 显著正相关，大、中、小三个粒匹种子活力依次降低;[结论}油菜主花序和部分一次分枝为大粒鼠，种 子活力最高，是油菜选种留种的最佳部位。 关键词:油菜;部位;粒重;种子活力;总J手 中图分类寄:S634.3 文献栋识码:A Study on the Difference of Grain Weight and Seed Vigor 刷nong the DitTerent Parts of the Rape Li Mengliang (A 矶山 Science arul Techrwlogy University, Fengyang 233100) Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the difference of grain weight and seed vigor among different parts of different rape varieties; Methodl Five rapes were selected ωstudy by randomized blocks experiment and simplified vigor index method , the grain weight of the different p.町恼。f the same variety w剧目ignifi叩 cantly different; 【Results】四e grain weight of 出e same part of the different varieties w剧 also di他:rent. A stub rape was divided into the bigger seed area , the middle seed area and the smaller seed area by seed weight; the relation of the grain weight of the different 阴阳 and seed vigor w，嗣 signi自cant. The seed vigor of three areas were reduced from big seed area to smaller seed area; ConclusionThe seeds of rape stem and some 仙st effective branches were the bigger seed area which w，幽 the best area for rape seed selection and seed stock , and its seed vigor w嗣 the highest. Key words: Rape , Part , Grain weight , Seed vigor, Difference