中考英语知识要点.doc

知 识 要 点 1.问职业： What be + 主语？= What does /do +主语+do? eg. He is a teacher.（提问） ______ _____ he _____? 2.It’s nice talking to you.与你谈话真高兴。 △3.表方式的短语 1)on foot 2)by + 交通名词单数（无冠词） = in / on a (the; 物主代词；名词所有格) eg. 1) by bike = on a bike by car = in a car 2) He goes to work by a bike every day.(改错) _____________ must: 个人主观上认为“必须”（无时态变化） 4. have to : 有外部条件强加的客观上的“不得不” （存在各种时态） eg. 1) I _________ stop on the way because of the rain. 2) I ______ stop because I’m a little tired. △5.提建议 Shall we… ? 答 肯定：Good idea / OK / Let’s … All right Why not… ? 语 否定：No, let’s… 肯定：Certainly/ Yes, please/ 另外还可回答为 Yes, I think so/ I’d love to 否定：No,I don’t think so / I’m afraid not. put on强调“穿”的动作：穿上，戴上 后接 △6.. wear是 put on 之后的结果：穿着 “衣服” = be in 名词 dress sb: 给某人穿衣 eg. 1)You’d better ____ more clothes when you go out. It’s cold outside. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. take off 2)The boy can ________ himself now. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. take off 3) Tom is wearing a red shirt today. A. is on B. is in C. is putting on △7.在具体的某楼前用 on eg. He lives on the fifteenth floor. △8.How do you like… ? 你觉得……怎么样？ = What do you think of … ? eg. How do you like the new film? = What do you think of the new film? 你觉得这部新电影怎么样？ 9.a little = a bit 但注意：1) a little+名词 = a bit of + 名词 ) eg.There is a little( a bit of ) water in the glass. 2) not a little = very not a bit = not at all △10. quite : quite a (an) + 形 + 名 very : a very + 形 + 名 eg. This is a very interesting book. = This is quite an interesting book. 11.in a hurry: 匆忙地 eg.1)He is in a hurry all day. 2)She went to school in a hurry. 另外：hurry to … = go to … in a hurry 12. marry sb = be married to sb.与某人结婚 get married = be married 已婚；结婚 （但get married是“短命”动词，要指“结婚多久”应用be married） eg. 1)She married with a doctor (找错) ______ 2)She has got married for ten years (找错) __________ △13. leave sth + 地点：把某物忘在某地 forget sth :