英语专业为四级写作之短文3 给定观点型.pptVIP

Section A: 短文 （三） 给定观点型 给定观点型作文时先提出一个话题，并给定了关于这个话题的一种明确的观点，要求考生对这个给定的观点进行阐述。 基本行文结构： 第一段引出要说明的事物或要论证的观点； 第二段承接首段观点，举例或列举理由说明重要性、危害性、有益性； 第三段重申重要性，并给出建议或展望。 模板一： Topic （观点提出段）①现象背景描述。②People are becoming increasingly aware of the significance/harm/benefit of关键词. ③ In my opinion,题目的拓展句。④ I have several reasons/examples to support my point of view. （观点论证段）⑤Firstly/ To start with/ For one thing, 理由一。⑥拓展句/例子。⑦Secondly/ For another, 理由二。⑧拓展句/例子。 ⑨Thirdly/Besides, 理由三。拓展句/例子。 （观点总结段）⑩On the whole/ In short/ In brief/ In a word/ In conclusion,重申观点。 Therefore, I suggest/ If…we…/Only…can…/We must be alert that… Model: People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family. So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances. You are to write in three paragraphs. In the first paragraph, state specifically what your view is. In the second paragraph, support your view with two or three reasons. In the last paragraph, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood ①In recent years, people fall victim to all kinds of pressures and some failing to cope with them suffer a mental crisis. ② With all kinds of tragic accidents like suicides happening, peoples are becoming increasingly aware of the significance of a good mood. ③ In my opinion, keeping a good mood is of the utmost importance under whatever circumstances. ④ I have several reasons to support my point of view. ⑤To start with, keeping a good mood is favorable to our work. ⑥We often hear people complain: I’m disheartened because I get nowhere in my study in spite of all the efforts or I feel rather frustrated in my present job and I need a change. But if we look things on the bright side and adopt an optimistic attitude towards the difficulties, it will be quite another story. ⑦Secondly, keeping a good mood is helpful to maintain health. ⑧ According to the science of the traditi