【人教版新课标】2014届高考英语单元复习学案精品必修二unit3　computers.docVIP

Unit 3　Computers 技巧点拨议论文主要是论述某个道理，阐明某种观点。其特点是：摆事实，讲道理，表明自己的观点和主张。 论点、论据和论证是议论文的三要素。论点是作者对所论问题所持的见解和主张；论据是用来证明论点的事实和道理的根据；论证就是用论据来证明论点的方法和过程。一般说来，议论文每段应有主题句(topic sentence)来确定论点。文章结尾往往提出自己的看法、意见和建议，表示对某一现象或论点的赞成或反对。 写议论文的注意事项： 1．议论文常用以下两种手法进行写作：①先摆明现象，然后就现象发表自己的观点和理由；②先用主题句提出自己的观点，然后围绕主题句说理。 2．论点要鲜明，不可含糊其辞；论据要充分，要能够证明你的观点的合理性；论证过程要条理清晰。 3．文章安排逻辑性要强，思想内容推理要严密。 4．要以理服人，不可只喊口号、说大话。 5．议论文主要使用现在时态。 6．中学生学习用英语写议论文或者写议论文体裁的书面表达时，不要长篇大论。表明观点、陈述论据、推出结论就可以了。 7．写议论文常用下列承上启下的词语： besides另外，再者 more over再者，而且 on (the) one hand一方面 on the other hand另一方面 therefore因此 however然而，不管怎样 whats more还有 as we all know我们都知道 as you know你知道 as everybody can see大家都很清楚 in a word/that is(to say)简言之 in other words换言之 on the contrary相反 Its clear that...显然…… I think我认为 I believe我相信，我认为 in my opinion我认为，按照我的看法 Its thought that...据认为…… generally speaking一般说来 for example例如 in fact/as a matter of fact实际上示范训练在英语课堂上，你喜欢你的老师授课时只用英语，还是英语、汉语兼用？某英语杂志社就此话题邀请中学生发表看法。请你围绕“How do you prefer your English classes to be taught, in English only, or in both English and Chinese？”这个问题，参考所给要点，选择一种授课形式，写一篇英语短文。 注意： 1．词数100～120，短文开头已给出(不计词数)； 2．参考词汇：atmosphere氛围。 I prefer my English classes to be taught in... 范例 1 I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only. As we all know, a good learning environment is vital if we want to study English well. Classes taught in English provide students with such an environment. When English is the only language used in the classroom, students will have more opportunities to practise listening and speaking. Therefore, they will be able to learn more quickly. However, there are also some problems with this teaching method. As we havent mastered enough English words, sometimes we may find it difficult to follow the teacher. Slow learners may even lose interest in English. Practice makes perfect. To learn English well requires a lot of practice. Therefore, I like my English classes to be taught completely in English. 2 I prefer my English classes to be taught in both Chinese and Engli