【通用版】2018高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 2 Working the land教师用书 新人教版必修4.docVIP

Unit 2　Working the land Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．struggle vi.n. 斗争；拼搏；努力2．expand vt.vi. 使变大；伸展3．rid vt. 摆脱；除去4．regret vt. 遗憾；惋惜遗憾；懊悔5．focus n. 焦点；中心点集中；聚焦6．reduce vt. 减少；减缩7．comment n. 评论；议论表达意见；作出评论8．therefore adv. 因此；所以；因而9．disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰烦恼的引起烦恼的；令人不10．circulate vt.vi. 循环；流传循环11．free adj. 自由的自由；自主12．equip vt.vi. 配equipment n. 设备(不可数)13．confuse vt. 使迷惑；使为难 adj. 令人迷惑的感到迷惑的迷惑14．export vt.vi. 输出；出口(反义词)输入；进口15．discover vt. 发现；发觉发现；发觉16．occupy vt. 占领；占据 工作；职业；占领阅读单词——要识记17．Statistic n．(常用pl.)数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料18．battle n. 战役；战斗；较量；斗争搏斗19．hunger n. 饥饿；欲望(使)饥饿20．Production n. 生产；制造21．skim vt. 浏览；略读22．nationality n. 国籍23．Underline vt. 画底线标出；强调24．summary n. 总结；摘要；概要高频短语——会默写1．thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为2．rid...of 摆脱；除去3．would rather 宁愿；宁可4．build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发5．be satisfied with 对……感到满意6．lead to 导致；造成(后果)7．focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于8．keep...free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物) 教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——能应用1.If so，what did you do to grow them？ (if so 状语从句的省略形式)1.这个周日你有空吗？如果有我们去野营吧。 ？If so2.In 1973，he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. (the＋序数词＋名词＋to do sth.)2.屠呦呦是中国第一 Tu Youyou is the first scientist in China to win the Nobel Prize. 3.Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. (what is called ... “所谓的……”引导宾语从句)3.众所周知我们生活在所谓的信息时代。As is known to us Information Age. 4.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. (would rather(not) do sth.“宁愿(不)做某事”)4.他宁愿给学生上课也不愿被邀请参加乏味的会议。 精讲5个考纲单词 struggle vi. n．斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎[高考佳句]　Because a college community differs from the familystruggle to find a sense of belonging.(2016年北京高考·阅读理解)因为大学社区不同于家庭许多学生需要努力找到归属感。(1)struggle for 为……而斗争与……作斗争努力做某事(2)with a struggle 费劲地struggling for a clean canteen and healthy food. 工人们正为干净的食堂和健康的食物而斗争。 all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad. 我们必须和来自国内外的各种各样的Bravely，Mary struggled to her feet，and fought against the wind and rain beating against her. 玛丽勇敢地挣扎着站起来同扑向她的暴风雨搏斗着。 【导学号 equip vt.vi.装备；配备[高考佳句]　It is often said that human beings are equipped to speak.(全国