运动状态下虚拟人全身皮肤实时变形方法.pdfVIP

第 17 卷第 12 期 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报 Vo\.17 , No.12 2005 年 12 月 JOlTRNAL OF COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN COMPUTER GRAPHICS Dec. , 2005 运动状态下虚拟人全身皮肤实时变形方浩 王海强1) 毛天露2.3) 王兆其2) 郑 玲1) ，，(华北电力大学(北京HI 算机科学与技本系 北豆豆 102206) ，，(中国科学院计算技丰研究所数字化技丰研究室 北京 100080) ω( 中国科学院研究生院 北京 100039) (wanghaiqia吨@sf-auto. ∞m) 摘 要 完善了已有的广义交叉截面法，针对人体全身各处的特点提出了多种灵活有效的截面分组方法，实现了人 体运动状态下的全身皮肤实时变形，同时结合插值方法，进一步提高肩关节、髓关节等运动幅度较大部位的皮肤变 形效果.该方法适用于任意皮肤网格组织方式的虚拟人模型，能够在人体各种运动状态下实时叶飞成渥真的全身皮肤 运动变形. 关键词 三维虑拟人;皮肤变形;广义交叉戳由;Kriging 插值 申圄法分类号 TP391.9 Real Time Skin Deformation Method for Virtual Human in Motion 2 2 l Wang Haiqiang l) Mao Tianlu • 引 Wang Zhaoqi ) Zheng Ling ) ll( De阳rtment of Comþuter Scien时， North China Elfctrκ PO阳-I?r Universit:y , Üing 102206) 2) (Digita. l Technology La如rato巾• Irmitute (Jf (_.(J mþuting Tech 7lology. Chinesp Academy ()f Sóences , Bf1jing 100080) 剖 (Graduale Univerúty uf Chiræ~e Academy οJSáeηnæ~- ， Beijing 100039) Abstract In this paper , we refine the general cross-sectional contour method with three measures ,and based on the measures general cross- sectional contours are able to be perfectly created according to the corresponding fcaturcs on diffcrent pa口S of human body. Then we implemented a real-time skín deformation method on the whole skin surface of human body. Sccondly , wc use an interpolation method to improve the visual cffcct of thc dcformation , cspecially on the joints with possibly gr田t and complex rotation , such as shouldcr and hip. Thc ncw method can drive arbitrary skin grid of virtual human and can achieve better deformation result in any motion state. Key words 3D virtual hU01an; skin deformatîoll; generalized cross-secti