弹性SDOF体系地震动输入能量的影响因素分析.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第28卷 第4期 建筑科学与工程学报 Vo1．28 No．4 20l1年 12月 J ournal of Architecture and Civil Engineering Dec．2011 文章编号：1673—2049(2011)04—0063—06 弹性SDOF体系地震动输入能量的影响因素分析 孙国华 ，顾 强 ，何若全 ，方有珍 (1．苏州科技学院 土木工程学院，江苏 苏州 215011； 2．苏州科技学院 江苏省结构工程重点实验室，江苏 苏州 215011) 摘要：按美国抗震设计规范ATC 3-06的分类标准将4种场地类别上的420条地震波记录分为12 组，进行了大量的单自由度(SDOF)体系的弹性时程分析；重点研究了场地类别、地震设计分组及 阻尼比对地震动输入能量的影响；通过回归分析建立了考虑不同阻尼比影响的地震峰值等效速度 与地震特征周期的相关公式。结果表明：随着阻尼比的增大，地震动输入能量呈降低趋势；地震设 计分组及场地类别对地震动输入能量有显著影响。 关键词：地震动输入能量；弹性单自由度体系；阻尼比；特征周期；场地类剐 中图分类号：TU311．3 文献标志码：A Analysis of Influence Factor of Earthquake Input Energy of Elastic SDOF Systems SUN Guo—hua ，GU Qiang ，HE Ruo—quan ，FANG You—zhen (1．School of Civil Engineering。Suzhou University of Science and Technology，Suzhou 2 J5011， Jiangsu，China；2．Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Structure Engineering，Suzhou University of Science and Technology，Suzhou 21501 1，Jiangsu，China) Abstract：420 earthquake wave records on 4 soil sites were classified into 1 2 groups according to classification method of ATC 3-06 seismic design code，and a great deal of elastic time history analyses of single degree of freedom (SDOF)systems were carried out．The influence parameters， including soil site，earthquake design group and damping ratio were emphatically investigated．At last，the related formulae between earthquake peak equivalent velocity and characteristic period were established by means of regression analysis considering the effects of different damping ratios．The results indicate that earthquake input energy decreases with damping ratio increasing． Soil site and ear