发音特点及其英汉音位系统的比拟(国外英文资料).doc

发音特征及其英汉音位系统的对比 The phonetic characteristics and the contrast of the English and Chinese phonological systems Source: / A, the pronunciation of English plosives characteristics of English plosives three pairs, pronunciation method is: make somewhere in oral airflow resistance, let air burst blocking, blasting sound, so called plosives. 6 sound in English: / p/and/b/b/b. / t/d/d/is the tip of the tongue and the gums. / k/g/sound is the sound of the back of the tongue, which is blocked by the soft palate. In this case, / p /, / t/and/k/is a consonant, because the vocal cords dont have to vibrate when youre sending these 3 notes; And/b /, / d/and/g/in pronunciation, the vocal cords vibrate, theyre turbid consonants. In order to make it convenient for the English and Chinese sound system, we use the Chinese sound mother and the double parentheses to distinguish the English consonant phoneme. It is not difficult to learn the sound of the sound of the sound: the sound of English blasting is very similar to that of the Chinese sound mother (b, p, d, t, k, g). The difference is in pronunciation. In general, the differences between the three pairs of sound in English are clear consonants and turbidity. The distinguishing feature of the Chinese 3 is the aspirated and non-aspirated sound. In other words, one of the characteristics of Chinese consonant phoneme system is a system of air supply and unaspirated opposites, so in Chinese there are [p] and [p], [t] and [t], [k] and [k] opposing phoneme in pairs; And English consonant phonemes in the system, there is no air supply and unaspirated, characterized by a systematic QingZhuo opposites, so in the English language has a/p/and/b /, / t/and/d /, / k/and/g/pair opposing phoneme. We compared the main phonological variations of the corresponding phonemes in the two phonemes and the distribution of these phonemes. The distribution of the two major phonetic variants [p] and [p] in English phonetic/p/is complementary, and the unaspi