三种方式辐射供冷室内热环境对比分析_陈露.pdfVIP

第29 卷第3 期 建 筑 热 能通 风 空 调 Vol.29 No.3 2010 年6 月 Building Energy Environment Jun. 2010.53~56 文章编号：1003-0344（2010）03-053-4 三种方式辐射供冷室内热环境对比分析 陈露 廖胜明 中南大学能源科学与工程学院 摘 要：辐射供冷是一种舒适、节能的新型空调形式。为了比较相同面积顶板、地板和墙壁三种不同辐射供冷方式 与置换通风相结合系统的室内热环境情况，建立供冷系统室内数值模型并运用DTRM 辐射模型进行不同供冷情 况的数值模拟。对室内垂直温差、吹风感、PMV-PPD 指标及能量利用效率进行分析比较，发现在统一设置参数下 顶板辐射供冷系统热舒适指标最为理想，地板辐射供冷系统最差；但是地板辐射供冷系统能量效率最高。计算为 合理优化各不同系统提供了一定的理论依据。 关键词：辐射供冷置换通风热环境热舒适 Three Approac hes t o t he Com parat ive St udy of Indoor Therm al Environm ent for Radiant Cooling Syst em CHEN Lu, LIAO Sheng-ming School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University Abst ract : Radiant cooling is a new form of air-conditioning featured by being comfortable and energy-saving. In order to compare the indoor thermal environmental status under the combination of displacement ventilation and radiant cooling variables which include ceiling, floor and wall, this thesis aims to establish an indoor numerical model for cooling system, and to conduct different cooling numerical simulations with the help of DTRM radiant model. The comparison of indoor vertical temperature difference, blowing sense, PMV-PPD index and energy use efficiency shows that under the same parameters, ceiling radiant cooling system holds the best thermal comfort index, while radiant floor cooling system, which holds the poorest thermal comfort index, is the most efficient in terms of energy use. The calculation in the thesis provides certain theoretical proof to the reasonable optimization of different systems. Keyword: radiant cooling, displacement ventilat