滑石粉处理含油废水的研究.pdfVIP

第 卷 第 期 环 境 科 技 23 6 Vol．23 No．6 年 月 Dec．2010 2010 12 Environmental Science and Technology 滑石粉处理含油废水的研究 冯云姝 李 萍 崔 爽 商丽艳 , , , （辽宁石油化工大学环境与生物工程学院， 辽宁 抚顺 113001） 摘 要： 研究了滑石粉净化含油废水的可行性。 选取了汽油和柴油配制含油废水，考察了多种因素对滑石粉净化含油 废水的影响，其中包括含油废水浓度、滑石粉投加量、反应温度、搅拌时间等，确定了最佳的吸附条件。 结果表明，质量浓 度为20 mg/L 含油废水，当滑石粉投加量为20 g/L ，温度为20 °C ，慢速搅拌时间为 15 min 时，含油废水的处理效果最好， 对汽油废水的COD 去除率可达97.8% ，对柴油废水的COD 去除率可达81.5%。 由此表明，滑石粉是一种性能优良的处 理含油废水的材料。 关键词： 滑石粉； 含油废水； 吸附 中图分类号 文献标识码 文章编号 （ ） : X7 : A : 1674-4829 2010 06-0018-03 Research on Treatment of Oily Wastewater by Talcum Powder FENG Yun-shu, LI Ping, CUI Shuang, SHANG Li-yan Abstract ： In this paper, the feasibility of talcum powder for the purification of oily wastewater was studied. Gasoline and diesel were selected to prepare mimetic wastewater to investigate various factors on the purification of oily wastewater by talcum powder, including oily wastewater concentration, talcum powder dosage, reaction temperature, string time, etc. The best adsorption conditions were determined. The results showed that when the oily wastewater concentration was 20 mg/L, the talcum powder dosage was 20 g/L, temperature was 20 °C, slow mixing time was 15 min, the treatment efficiency of oily wastewater was the best. The COD removal rate of gasoline wastewater reached 97.8% .T