高考英语应用文写作之新闻报道.docxVIP

应用文写作之新闻报道(金版学案52页)技巧点拨1.新闻通讯的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),因此这个句子中主要讲清what(事件),when(时间),where(地点)和who(人物),而在下文则要补充事件的过程和细节,往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等。2.注意新闻类型题材的一些常用语,如It is reported that..., As is reported..., According to the report...; It is estimated that...等。3.新闻通讯亦为记叙文，时态一般要用过去时，注意句子结构；主句，从句结构要清晰，语言要客观平时 ，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。4. 阅读范文时, 重在掌握时间的表达, 背诵范文的第一句和斜体字的句型。假设你是一名新闻记者，请根据以下表格信息给英语报社写一篇新闻报道。?【写作内容】?国际背景?今年4月，墨西哥爆发了H1N1流感（flu）,疾病迅速蔓延到全球多个国家。?国内影响?截至8月30日下午，有报道称河南省某中学共发现确诊病例(confirmed?case)?80例，?那儿的中小学全部推迟开学。?专家估计?该疾病的死亡率低于1%，?低于SARS?和禽流感（bird?flu）。?预防方法?勤洗手，多喝水，充足睡眠。?个人信念?在政府的帮助下，我们一定能够打赢这战争。?【参考范文】?The?H1N1?flu?broke?out?in?Mexico?in?April?this?year?and?it?has?spread?quicklyto?many?countries?in?the?world.?To?our?disappointment,?by?the?afternoon?on?August?30,?80?confirmed?cases?of?H1N1?flu?had?been?reported?in?a?school?in?He’nan?province,?resulting?in?the?fact?that?all?the?middle?schools?there?had?to?delay?the?new?term.?Fortunately,?it?is?estimated?by?the?experts?that?the?death?rate?of?the?H1N1?flu?virus?is?lower?than?1%,?still?lower?when?compared?with?that?of?SARS?and?bird?flu.?The best way they give the public to prevent it is to?wash?hands?more?often,drink?more?water?and?have?enough?sleep.?With?the?help?of?our?government,?we?believe?that?we?are?able?to?win?the?battle?against?the?disease.?阅读参考范文,填空:时态:_______________________________________连接词: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________假如你是新华社的记者，请根据下面提供的信息，写一篇新闻报道。 时间：4月2日凌晨四点 地点：中山超市 经过：风大、火势蔓延快，消防人员花了两个多小时才将大火扑灭。 结果：整个超市被毁，两名妇女死亡，十多人受伤，直接经济损失达一百多万元，附近的银行也遭到破坏。 原因：不明，警方正在调查之中。【参考范文】A big fire broke out in Zhongshan Supermarket Xinhua News---At 4:00 a.m. on the morning of April, 2nd, a big fire________ _____ in Zhongshan Supermarket. Firemen came immediately and rushed to the building to ________ _____ the fire, but the wind was blowing hard and the fire was ___________ __________ . The fire la