秦始皇英文详细简介.docxVIP

Encyclopedia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Qin Shi Huangdi HYPERLINK /Chinese_family_name \o Chinese family name Ancestral name (姓):Ying (嬴) HYPERLINK /Chinese_family_name \o Chinese family name Clan name (氏):Zhao1 (趙) or Qin2 HYPERLINK /Chinese_given_name \o Chinese given name Given name (名):Zheng (政)King of the  HYPERLINK /Qin_(state) \o Qin (state) Qin stateDates of reign:July 246 BCE–221 BCE HYPERLINK /Title \o Title Official title:King of Qin (秦王)First Emperor of ChinaDates of reign:221 BCE–210 BCEOfficial title:First Emperor (始皇帝) HYPERLINK /Temple_name \o Temple name Temple name:None. HYPERLINK /Posthumous_name \o Posthumous name Posthumous name:None.Dates are in the  HYPERLINK /Proleptic_Julian_calendar \o Proleptic Julian calendar proleptic Julian calendar———1. As appears in the  HYPERLINK /Records_of_the_Grand_Historian \o Records of the Grand Historian Records of the Grand Historianby  HYPERLINK /Sima_Qian \o Sima Qian Sima Qian. Apparently, the First Emperor being bornin the  HYPERLINK /Zhao_(state) \o Zhao (state) State of Zhao where his father was a hostage, he lateradopted Zhao as his clan name (in ancient China clan namesoften changed from generation to generation), but this isnot completely certain.2. Based on ancient Chinese naming patterns, we can infer thatQin was the clan name of the royal house of the  HYPERLINK /Qin_(state) \o Qin (state) State of Qin,derived from the name of the state.Qin Shi Huangdi ( HYPERLINK /Chinese_language \o Chinese language Chinese: 秦始皇;? HYPERLINK /Pinyin \o Pinyin pinyin: Qín Shǐhuáng;? HYPERLINK /Wade-Giles \o Wade-Giles Wade-Giles: Chin Shih-huang; IPA:?[t??in ??xu?ɑ?]) (259 BC – 210 BC), HYPERLINK /Qin_Shi_Huang \l cite_note-0 [1] HYPERLINK /Qin_Shi_Huang \l cite_note-Wood1-1 [2] personal name Ying Zheng ( HYPERLINK /Chinese_language \o Chinese language Chinese: 嬴政;? HYPERLINK /Pinyin \o Pinyin pinyin