Q方法在中医专家经验研究中的应用初探.pdfVIP

中国中因应综合杂志2010 年 10 月第 30 卷第 10 期 CJITWM ， Ocl巾r2010 ， Vol. 30 , No.IO • 1101 • ·学术探讨· Q 方法在中医专家经验研究中的应用初探 刘孟宇彭锦1- 4革吕爱平 摘要 中医专家经验存在个人.i.~见认识的片面性和继承人在经验总结中的主观偏倚，对于中眩专家经 验继承需要有效的研究方法。中原思维呈现为系统，按合型意向思维方式，是主体的心理过程，借助研究主观 意识的心玻学研究方法一-Q 方法的研究形式，探索，除研究其在中医专家经验研究中应用的可行性。 Q 方 法研究中原专家经验有如下特色: ( 1)进行专家分类; (2) 按合专家观点;(3) 多角皮比较专家观点。本文以 中原妇科专家为受访对象，以自然流产妇女再孕前中医治疗调理为内容，应用 Q 方法进行了尝试性研究。 探讨 Q 方法在专家经验共识形成中的应用价值。 关键词 Q 方法;名中医;经验研究 Prellminary Research on Appllcation of Q Method In Studying 应xperlences of Chinese Medlclne Famous Veteran Doctors LlU Meng-yu , PENG Jin. JIANG Miao. et al Institute 01 Basic Research in Clinical Medícíne , Chína Academy 01 Chinese Medical Sciences. Beijing (/00700) ABSTRACT As the stands , one幽sidedness of subjective understanding and subjective bias is surely existed ín the study of Chínese medícine (CM) doctors experíences , so to fínd appropríate methods for ínheriting the re- al experiences of expe叫s is needed. Since CM thinking presents as a system integral way of intention thinking and a mental process of subject. to study CM experts experiences in virtue of Q method. a psychological re- search method for the subjectíve sense , must be feasíble. The application of Q method was inspected in this a附­ cle. it was considered to be capable of sorting the experts. integrating the opinions of expe同s and comparíng their opinions from multi帽pointviews. A test investigation was carrìed out by applying Q method to analyze the CM measures , gettìng from some chosen gynecology specíalists. for regain pregnancy in women underwent sponta幽 neous abortion , for exploring the applicative value of Q method in the co幽cognizance formation of experts experi唰 ences. KEYWORDS Q method; famous doctors of Chínese medícine; study on experiences