加载速率对石灰岩力学效应的试验研究.pdfVIP

第 27 带第7 期 岩 程学报 Vo l. 27 No.7 2005 年 7 月 Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering July , 2005 加载速率对石灰岩力学效应的试验研究 杨仕教lJ，曾 鼠 l ，玉和龙 3 (1.两华大学建筑工程与资源环填学院，湖商衡阳 421001 ， 2. 中两哥大学资源与安全工粮学院，湖南*沙 410083; 3. cþ 阁建筑材料工业地质勘辈革中心湖南总队，湖F暂株洲 412000) 摘 要:采用 RMT-150B 岩石力学也液刚性伺服控制试验系统对石灰岩标准试件进行4 级不同加载速率的单轴压缩变 形烹内试验，定攘的分析了加载i惠率对石灰岩试件岛生制抗lli强皮、峰倔强度以及对庶的威变、破坏后的性态、破裂形 式及应力-JE.变关系等物理力学性态的影响。得出该石灰岩试件单轴压缩破坏的全过程曲线及一些重要特性和参数， 为该矿山歼果设计提供重姿依据。 提锦词:加载速惑:岩石力学:余应力应变曲错:石灰岩 中固分类号: TU 458 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 1000 - 4548(2005)07 - 0786 • 03 作者简介:杨仕教(1964 - )，男，湖南浏阳人，商:华大学副教授，博士。主要从事矿山工程地质和灾寄预测及岩土工 程可靠性等方面的研究。 Experimental analysis on mechanical effects of loading rates on limestone 1 3 YANGShi才i仰1.2， ZENG Sheng ,WANG He-long (1. School of Architecture Resources 肌d Environment Engineering ,Nanhua University,Hengyang 421001 ,China; 2. School of Resources and Safety Engin时ring， Centra1 South Universily,Changsha 41ω83， China; 3. Hunan Brigade of Geologica1 Surveying Center for Chinese Building Materia1 Industry，组1Uzhou 412∞O， China) Abstract: The experimental tests for limestone specimens in uniaxial compression were c创ried out to study the mechanical effects of loading rates on límestone using electro-hydraulic and servo-control1ed testing machine (RMT-150酌， in which loading rate was treated as a varlable. Mechanica1 characteristics of rock influenced by the loading rates , such as a uniaxi a1 compressíve strength, deformation , mode of faílure as well as the post-failure behaviour and complete stress幡strain curve, were ana1yzed quant