喀斯特优势植物种干旱和高钙适应性机制研究进展.pdfVIP

φ (i，\t f(量 d且 20 12,28( 16): 1-5 Chinese Agricultural Science Bu11e出 喀斯特优势植物种干旱和高钙适应性机制研究进展 罗绪强旧，玉手呈缓3 ，杨鸿雁lz ，廖昕荣1.2 (贵州师范学院地理与旅游学院，贵阳 550018: 2 贵州师范学院资源环境与灾害研究所，贵阳 55∞18: 3 中国科学院地球化学研究所环境地球化学国家重点实验室，贵阳 550002) 摘要:喀斯特山区石灰土特有的物理、化学性质对其上生长的植物种有明显的制约性，石灰土优势植物 种对该环境的抗逆性Â适生性正日益受到关注。从形态学、生理学等角度综述了近年来有关喀斯特优 势植物种对石灰土干早、高钙环境的抗逆性和适生性机制，并对研究中存在的问题进行了简讶，最后对 其研究前景作了展望。 关键词:喀斯特;优势植物种;干旱;高钙;运生性 中固分类号:S718.53 ， Q945刊 文献标志码:A 论文编号:2012-0223 Studies on Adaptive Mechanisms of Karst Dominant Plant Species to Drought and High Calcium Stress Luo Xuqiang 12 3, Wang Chengyuan\ Yang Hongyan .2, Liao Xinrong ,.2 • • (School 01 Geography and To町臼叽 Guizhou Normal College, Guiyang 55∞18; 2Institute 01ResoUTces Environment and Ðis田仰， Guizhou normal College, Guiyang 550018; Sta何 Key Laboraωry 01Environ阳ntal Geo伽mlS町• Institute 01 Geo巾mlS町; Chinese Academy 01Sc四旧矶 Guiyang55∞02) Abstract: Special physical and chemical properties of calcareous soil in karst areas have significanÙy conditionality on plant species growing on it , the resistance and adaptability of dominant plant species of calcareous soil to the environment are of increasing interest. The author summed up the resistance and adaptability of dominant plant species which growing and developing in calcareous soil, mainly from a view of morphology and physiology. Furthermore , this paper had a brief review on the problem in correlative studies, and the study trends of this field were also prospected. Key words: karst; dominant plant species; drought; high calcium; adaptability 承受阐值弹性小的一种生态脆弱环境[叫。在环境参数 。号|盲 喀斯