MATLAB平面桁架算例.docx

陈继乐专业：工程力学学号：1120150528SummaryIn this term, I have learned professional English class of Mr. Sun. There are five students in this class. Each of us would make a presentation in class. I have learned a lot. Here is the main content of my presentations.The Introduction of mechanics of materialsThe research object of mechanics of materials is structure member. Structure members include bar,rod,plate,shell and clump body. Bar and rod are the main objects of mechanic of material. The task of mechanics of materials is as following. Under the request that the strength, rigidity, stability is satisfied, offering the necessary theoretical foundation and calculation method for determining reasonable shapes and dimensions, choosing proper materials for the components at the most economic price. There are four assumptions of the solid deformable bodies including continuity, homogeneity, isotropy and small deformations. Basic types of the deformation of rods are axial tension, shear, torsion and bending.2.Statically determinate problemsIf forces act on a body, the lines of action of these forces are in the same place, which called coplanar forces system. To a general coplanar force system, there are three independent equations which can determine 3 unknown quantities. That are , , , which mean the total force in x axis and y axis are equal to zero and the total moment of point O is equal to zero. When the number of equations is larger than or equal to the number of unknown quantities, it is a statically determinate problem. When the number of equations is less than to the number of unknown quantities, it is a statically indeterminate problem. And statically indeterminate problems can be solved by the conditions of compatibility.3.Plane trussesA truss is a structure that is made of straight, slender bars that are joined together to form a pattern of triangles. There are three assumptions of plane trusses. 1. the weights of the members are negligible.2 . all joints are pin. 3 .the