河西走廊干旱区农业循环经济发展研究——以张掖市为例.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学，Joumal o( Anhuí Agri. Sci. 2011 ， 39(的 :3726 -3728 ,3751 责任编辑徐丽华贵任校对况给玲 河西走廊干旱区农业循环经济发展研究一…以张掖市为例 陈银 (何商学院经济管理系，甘肃附73棚) 摘襄 以张掖市为例，分析了河西走廊千~区农业发展面临的资源环咙制约因素:农.!lI:.自然资源方俑，耕地面积逐年减少，生物多样性 锐减，水资源短缺11.浪费严t;生态环珑方面，水土流失严絮，自然灾害频繁，农.:Ikd告源污染日直在突出:农村级济方面击，农此结构仍不能适 应新阶段农.:Ik发展的要求，农产品加工比1在低、深底不够。指出实施农.:Ik循环经济是张被市农业发展的必然选择.发展农.:Ik循环级济有 利于改善生态环境，实现农业可持续发展;可以在一定程度上解决农业面派污染、保护农村环绕;有利于调祭农村产业结构，扩大就业机 会，增加农民收入;有利于提升农业产品国际竞争力。提出了张掖市发展农业循坏经济的对策:管造农业循环经济发展的社会氛码:形 成农业循坏经济发展的激励机制;拓宽农业循环经济发展的投资渠道;健全农业循环经济的社会化服务体系。 关键诩 张掖ïfr; 资源坏境制约;农业循环经济;对策 中阁分类号 F32O .2 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517 叩 6611 (2011)06 咖ω，72fJ础ω The Study 00 tbe Development of A伊icultural Recycle 览conomy in Arid ArωS 01 日e对 Corridor CHEN Yu (Economic and Managemenl Department of Hexi University , Zhangye. Gansu 734创泊) Ab幅tract Taking Zhangye City 嗣 an example. the thesís analyzes the restricted factol冒 of resources and environment confronted by the 鸣ri­ culture in arid area of Hexi Corridor: the first is the a伊cultural natural resources. The area of cultivated land decreases year by year , and there are sharp decrease of biological diversity 础 well as the shortage and waste of water resources; the second is the ecological environment. There are critical 时el咽sion ，加ψent naωral dis剧ter and outstanding a伊州tural area aource pollution; the third is 由e rural economy. The agricultural structure 创11 can not meet the need of agri叫阳ral development in recent ye脯. and the proportion of 咿cultural product proce仲 ing is low. lt points out that implementation of agricultural recycle economy is the necess剧y choice of the agricultural development in Zhangye City. Developing recyde economy is conducive to improving ecological environment and realizing agricultural sustainable development; develo- ping recycle economy can solve the agricultural 町刷刷urce pollution ωmuch exlenl and prote地t rural envimnment