机械机封冲洗方案.pdfVIP

Coal Slurry Applications 煤泥 Low rpm High High Large Dia abrasives temperature Type 604 stationary bellows compensates for misalignment accommodates higher speeds up to 50 mps / 10,000 sfpm API 682 Type C (Inconel) Single ply/double-ply Bellows grafoil secondary seals Applications high temperature Why Dual Seal ? 为什么采用双封? • Dual seal is not used just because ” two must be better than one. 采用双封并不是简单地因为“两个一定比一个好” • Their increased complexity, cost and maintenance over single seal must be justified. 和单封相比，双封比较复杂，成本高且维护起来不如单 封简单 • The usual justifications are : 通常采用双封的工况是: – Fire Risk易于发生火灾的工况 – Severe Sealing Duty密封工况较恶劣 – Environmental Industrial Hygiene Regulations – 对环境和工业卫生情况要求较严 – Highly Abrasive *High/low Viscosity* Corrosive – 高磨蚀、 *高/低粘度* 、腐蚀性强的工况 In such cases, a single seal is unacceptable, either a Pressurised or Non-pressurised dual seal is employed. 在这些情况下，一般不采用单封，而采用带压或不带压双封 Non pressurized or Pressurized? 不带压或带压? How to select ? 如何选择? Type 力 Process 2648 压 介质 e Buffer r Atmosphere u 缓冲液 s 大气侧 s e r P Seal Chamber Pressure Buffer Fluid Pressure 密封腔压力 缓冲液压力 Non pressurized Application 不带压双封 For hazardous liquid (toxic, flammable); 适用于较危险的流体有毒的、易燃的 controlled removal of Inboard seal leakage. Seal operates on process fluid on inboard 可有效控制内密封的泄漏 seal; buffe