甲醛的多种生活应用范围及甲醛的严峻伤害影响 若何测甲醛浓度(国外英文资料).docVIP

甲醛的多种生活使用范围及甲醛的严重危害影响 如何测甲醛浓度(国外英文资料) The variety of life of formaldehyde and the serious harm of formaldehyde The variety of life of formaldehyde and the serious harm of formaldehyde Formaldehyde is a kind of important organic raw materials, mainly used in synthetic adhesives, such as phenolic resin, urea formaldehyde resin, synthetic fiber, such as synthesis of vinylon - PVF), leather industry, medicine, dye, etc. Formalin has the ability to sterilize and corrosion-resistant, can be dipped into biological specimens, and its dilute solution (0.1 to 0.5 percent) can be used in agriculture to soak seeds and sterilize seeds. In industry, the catalytic oxidation process is produced by methanol. Formaldehyde can react with the silver ammonia solution, so that the inner wall of the test tube is attached to a thin layer of silver (which is reduced, formaldehyde is oxidized). The red precipitate oxide is produced by the reaction of the new hydroxide suspension. Formaldehyde is the simplest aldehyde, which is usually classified as a saturated one, but it is symmetrical, which is equivalent to a binary aldehyde. In the reaction to the weak oxidizer, each mole of HCHO can produce up to a maximum of 4 moles of Ag or 2 moles of copper oxide, which is twice as much as the dehyde reduction capacity, so formaldehyde is like a binary aldehyde. Stimulus: the main harm of formaldehyde is the mucosa stimulation to the skin, toxic substances, formaldehyde is virgin pulp can combined with proteins, when high concentrations of inhaled respiratory serious stimulus and edema, eye irritation, headache. Sensitization: direct contact with formaldehyde can cause allergic dermatitis, plaques and necrosis, which can induce bronchial asthma when inhaled in high concentrations of formaldehyde. Mutation: high concentrations of formaldehyde are also a genetic material. When laboratory animals are inhaled in high concentrations in the laboratory, they can cause nasopharyngeal tumors. Highlights: hea