用主成分分析模型构造综合评价指数(国外英文资料).docVIP

用主成分分析模型构造综合评价指数(国外英文资料) The main component analysis model is used to construct the comprehensive evaluation index [abstract] in the middle school examination of comprehensive evaluation, use more indicators described complicate analysis, it is difficult to impact on many indicators to make the right judgment, need a few comprehensive evaluation index. It is difficult to obtain scientific results through simple weighted synthesis methods. Principal component analysis is a multivariate statistical method, simplified enrichment many indexes for a few or even a comprehensive evaluation index, the index of simplified can include all basic index with the information, and the index is independent of each other and solve this issue. [keywords] test evaluation; Analysis of principal components; Mathematical model; Computational steps, exponential construction methods First, the proposal of the question In the evaluation of high school examinations, the average score of each subject, excellence rate, pass rate and low index rate were used. Considering the results of the distribution ( excellence and pass the gap between the larger, may lose some information), also USES the rate of good in some regions. In this way, k subject examination evaluation indicators will be up to k ╳ p a p. In comprehensive evaluation of the test, use more indicators described not only can increase the workload of evaluation, but also because of the correlation between the evaluation index of evaluation information overlap, interfere with each other, which complicates the analysis of the results, to the impact on the many indexes to make the right judgment. Therefore, need a few or even a comprehensive evaluation index to take the place of many and has relationship between each other indicators, and need not lose the original index with the amount of information, this is a project has the practical significance of the evaluation. Some areas using a method of dimension reduction is successfully reduc