第二单元 慢性支气管炎和阻塞性肺气肿(国外英文资料).docVIP

第二单元 慢性支气管炎和阻塞性肺气肿(国外英文资料) Unit 2 chronic bronchitis and obstructive emphysema Question 1: what is the development of chronic bronchitis A starting factors Important factor B The only factor C D the secondary factors E has nothing to do with factors Correct answer: B Problem 2 is the most common bacteria associated with chronic bronchitis A haemophilus, pneumococcal, streptococcus, staphylococcus B a streptococcus, streptococcus pneumoniae, haemophilus influenzae, neisseria C. pneumococcus, neisseria, haemophilus influenzae, beta-haemolytic streptococcus D pneumoniae, staphylococcus, haemophilus influenzae, e. coli E. s. aureus, pseudomonas, e. coli, anaerobic bacteria Correct answer: B The main cause of chronic bronchitis in question 3 is A allergic factors B environmental pollution C climate factors D long-term smoking E fungal infection Correct answer: D Problem 4 is the idea of a small airway A diameter 2 tan B diameter Imm C 2 mm outer diameter D inner diameter 2 mm E outside diameter 2 tan Correct answer: D Topic 5 the clinical fractal of chronic bronchitis is A simple and breathing type and recurrent infection B simple and breathing C simple, breathing and mixed D simple, breathing and mucus E simple, obstructive and allergic Correct answer: B The first change of lung function when a chronic bronchitis with a small airway obstruction was the first A MVV down ( expected 80%) B flow-capacity curve decreases (MEFV) C FEV1 / FVC % 70% D the RV/TLC write obviously E PEF apparently left Correct answer: B Topic 7: the clinical stage of chronic bronchitis A. acute onset of onset, delay in transition, period of stability B acute onset, clinical reduction, period of activity C acute episode, chronic relocation delay, clinical remission period The period of activity, stability and delay The period of compensation, the period of loss, and the period of the period Correct answer: C Problem number 8. Chronic bronchitis in the early lung X rays A two lungs are thick a