缺铁性贫血简介(国外英文资料).docVIP

缺铁性贫血简介(国外英文资料) A brief introduction to iron-deficiency anemia An overview, Iron deficiency anemia (iron deficiency anemia, IDA) is the body storage iron deficiency lead to decreased hemoglobin synthesis and formed a kind of anemia, typical for cellule low pigment anemia. Iron deficiency anemia is the ultimate expression of iron deficiency in the body. Iron deficiency is the most common nutritional deficiency in countries around the world. Iron deficiency anemia is the most common form of nutritional anemia and is found in women and children of reproductive age. The clinical feature is the reduction of red blood cell count and hemoglobin. The etiology and pathogenesis Need more and less. The increase of iron in infants, young children, adolescents, menstruation, pregnancy and lactation should be increased, and iron deficiency will occur, and iron deficiency anemia will occur. Iron absorption barrier. After gastric bowel operation, especially after gastric resection, the absorption of iron is affected by the reduction of food through the stomach and air time. Iron loses too much. Chronic loss of blood is the leading cause of iron deficiency. It is found in chronic gastrointestinal bleeding, digestive tract tumor, parasite infection, menstrual excess, recurrent nosebleed, hemorrhoids and so on. The most common cause of iron deficiency anemia in adult men is chronic blood loss in the digestive tract, such as the occurrence of iron deficiency anemia and the specific cause of the loss of blood. The most common form of iron deficiency anemia in adult women is the excess of menstruation. Diagnostic criteria] Iron deficiency can be divided into three stages: iron deficiency, iron-deficiency erythrocytes and iron deficiency anemia. (1) diagnostic criteria for iron deficiency anemia 1) small cell low pigment anemia: male Hb 120g/L, female Hb 110g/L, pregnant woman Hb 100g/L; MCV 80fl, MCH 26pg, MCHC 0.31; The red blood cell form may have a significantly lower pigment e