系动词公开课GZG.pptVIP

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系动词公开课GZG

Five basic sentence structures 1. Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语) 2. Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicative(表语) 3. Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语) 4. Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)+ Indirect object(间接宾语)+Direct object (直接宾语) 5. Subject(主语)+Verb (动词)+Object (宾语)+Complement(补语) 二.系动词分类 状态变化系动词 1.When we_______up, were going to help build up our country. 2.Her face ________red. 3.The meat_______bad. 5.He ____ run over by a car in the busy street. 6. My father was so tired that he _____ asleep quickly. 7. He has _______an excellent actor. = He has ______ excellent actor. 8. My son ______6 in July. 9. It’s all ____ right in the end. 10. I saw that the garden had _____wild 三.系动词的用法注意事项 1. I’m ashamed of my life because it’s empty. 2. My father became a teacher after leaving school. 3. The boy in the river is in danger. 3.Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ____ everything. A. to tell B. to be told C. to have been told D. to be telling 5.The flowers ___ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 6. _________(taste) so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon. 3.注意既可以做系动词又可以做实义动词的重点动词 1.他正看着这幅图。这幅画看上去很美。 2.我摸了摸桌子。桌子摸上去很冷。 3.他经常在电视上出现。他看起来似乎很年轻(appear)。 2.The traffic lights ________ green and I pulled away. (2006广东) A. came B. grew C. got D. went * * Welcome to our class! Grammar and usage A. I smell gas. B. The flowers smell sweet. What is a linking verb? What linking verbs do you know? What’s the difference between linking verbs and notional verbs(实义动词)? Group work: 一. 定义 What is a linking verb? A linking verb is a word used to connect the subject of a sentence to further information about its state. What linking verbs do you know? 连系动词(即系动词)本身有一定的词义,不能单独作谓语,后面必须与表语连用。说明主语的状态,性质,特征或身份。表语通常由名词、形容词,分词或介词短语等充当,说明主语是什么或怎么样。

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