2017届高考英语 语法填空总动员 1 无提示词探究课件.ppt

3. 并列复合句: 并列主谓结构中有主从复合句，或主从复合句中有并列句，叫并列复合句。 (1)He decided to study law in his eighties, || and he got the master’s degree in 2015, [which was his third degree]. (2)The survey shows {that half of the girls choose film | and TV stars as idols, || while 48% of the boys figure sports stars. (3)Sam was very happy when he was first sent to the boarding school, || but soon he became homesick. 用适当的并列连词填空。 1. You have to move out of the way _________ the truck cannot get past you. 2. This training program can give you a lift at work, _________ increase your income by 40%. 3. Bring the flowers into a warm room _________ they’ll soon open. 参考答案： 1. or, 不然的话 2. as well as, 也 3. and, 然后 4.—Someone wants you on the phone. — _________ nobody knows I am here. 5. Find ways to praise your children often, _________ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you. 参考答案： 4. But, 但是 5. and，那么 2 从属连词与状语从句 状语从句就是用主谓结构表示时间、条件、原因、方式、让步、目的、结果等状语的从句。从属连词的选用要以句子与连词的意思为依据。常用从属连词与状语从句的用法列表举例如下： 从句 从属连词 词　义 例　句 时间状语从句 after 在……之后 After I(had)finished school, I became a worker in the factory. (动作先后明显, 可用一般过去时代替过去完成时) After you think it over, please let me know what you decide. (将来动作, 主将从现) 从句 从属连词 词　义 例　句 时间状语从句 before 在……之前 Einstein almost knocked me downbefore he saw me. 在……之后 It will be four daysbefore they come back. 四天后回来 = They will not come back until four days later. 不到……, 还没…… (否定含义) They had not been married four monthsbefore they were divorced. 他们结婚不到四个月就离婚了。 The boys rushed out before the bell rang. 铃还没响…… 从句 从属连词 词　义 例　句 时间状语从句 until 直到……才 He didn’t go to bed until 11: 30. 直到……才　短暂性动词 He didn’t study until 11: 30. 直 到11: 30才学习　持续性动词 一直……到 He studied until 11: 30. 一直学 习到11: 30　持续性动词 when 当……时候 When they got there, the train had left. 　动作一先一后 I loved mathswhen I was at school. 　动作同时发生 (正)……这时 We were about to start when it began to rain. We were discussing the problem when he came in. 从句 从属连词 词　义 例　句 时间状语从句 while 当……时候 While he was in Beijing, he visi