2016年高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解课件.pptVIP

* * 1 高考快递·解读探究五年高考课标卷阅读理解题量统计 年份题量题型 2011课标 ·全国Ⅰ 2012课标 ·全国Ⅰ 2013课标 ·全国Ⅰ 2014课标 ·全国Ⅰ 2015课标 ·全国Ⅰ 细节题 11 5 9 8 7 主旨大意题 1 2 0 0 0 推理判断题 5 5 4 5 7 词义猜测题 1 2 0 1 1 观点态度题 0 1 2 1 0 1.纵观近五年高考，可以看出对细节题方面的考查所占比例一直维持在50%左右，但考查难度稍有增加，表现在：(1)答案跨段落搜集；(2)题目信息与原文信息表达方式不一致；(3)需将几个信息综合才能得出答案。 2．考查主旨大意的题量在近五年中相对稳定，一般来说每套试题有1～2个小题，但近两年课标卷·全国Ⅰ没有考查主旨大意题。从五年各地高考试卷对主旨大意的考查形式上看，从原来的简单的主旨归纳变得综合性越来越强。同时文章的行文跳跃性较强，次序变化大，隐含信息增多。因此，主旨题的答案判断的干扰性越来越强，不能直接根据主题句来判断答案。 3．考查推理判断的题型在近五年中相对稳定，一般来说每套试题都有4～7个小题。题目数量分布均匀，并且设题时往往和细节理解相连。简单的题目可以通过某句或某段进行细节推理，而较复杂的题目常在理解全文的内容和结构的基础上，进行逻辑推理。 4．考查词义猜测的题量在近五年中相对稳定，在每份试卷中所占比例最小，但难度略有增加，需在复杂的句式中通过上下文综合分析才能得出答案。此外试题中增加了对短语及句意的猜测。 5．从近几年的高考试题来看，对作者观点态度的考查，答案通常是隐含在文章中。 A Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19：30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book. They end around 21：00. November 7th The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”． December 5th Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering. Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how Londons ice trade grew. February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6th Eyots and Aits — Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames has many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Online bookings: www. canalmuseum. org. uk/book More info: www.