西方电影文化--类型-3.pptVIP

第一部活动电影放映机是谁发明的？ 爱迪生 Edison 世界电影史上第一部电影是由谁拍摄的？叫什么名字？于何年放映？ 卢米埃尔兄弟(Lumiere Brothers) ,《工厂大门》， 1895年12月28日放映 第一家真正的电影院出现在哪一个国家？ USA，匹兹堡 被誉为“电影技巧之父”的是谁？ D．W．格里菲斯 Griffith 世界电影进入有声时代的标志影片是？ 《唐磺》Don Juan (美国) 世界第一部真正意义上的彩色有声电影是哪一年由何公司拍摄的？叫什么名字？ 1932年迪斯尼拍摄了《花与树》Flowers and Trees 奥斯卡诞生于何年？ 1927年，美国电影艺术和科学学院第一次推出了“学院奖”(奥斯卡奖)。Academy of motion picture Arts and Sciences The ideology of classical Hollywood cinema The classical Hollywood cinema is not a “value-free” set of aesthetic norms and formal principles; it is also embodies an ideology. It is never stated explicitly, but can nevertheless be detected through the set of values and assumptions underlying Hollywood film of the period. Property Enterprise Initiative The ideology of classical Hollywood cinemaRobin Wood The work ethic: Hollywood applauds the notion of “Honest Toil”, and is suspicious of idleness. Marriage, Family, Home: it also includes: my … Progress, Technology, City: New York, New York, it’s a wonderful town. Success and wealth: Hollywood implicitly extols success and wealth, but is at the same time ashamed to do so and seeks to cover its tracks with a contradictory ideology of “ money is not everything; money corrupts; the poor are happier”. American as a land of Happiness: Hollywood persistently suggests that everyone can potentially achieve happiness in American, even if they haven’t yet done so, and that radical change is not necessary. ----Happy Ending The ideal Male: The ideal male is a virile person of action; his opposite: the stable homemaker; is dependable but dull and unattractive. The ideal female: The ideal female is wife and mother, perfect companion and mainstay of the home; her opposite: the erotic woman, is fascinating but dangerous. Categorization of Genres 全球票房：$2,754,893,602（9月3日+9月2日 ） 全球电影票房历史排名第一 全球第一部票房突破20亿并一路到达27亿美元的影片。 全球影史票房最快过十亿美元记录：17天 北美票房：$743,087,000 （截止至4月9日） 北美电影票房历史排名第一 北美第一部票房突破7亿美元的影片 北美票房最快过5亿记录：32天 北美票房最快过6亿记录：47天 海外票房：$1,957,434,361（截止至4月5日，海外票房指除北美以外地区的