英语广告作业.pptxVIP

难句 分析 第三组 P1L1 we observe to today not a victory of party,but a celebration of freedom―symbolizing an end,as well as a beginning―signifying renewal,as well as chang. 今天我们并不是在庆祝政党的胜利，而是在庆祝自由的胜利；它象征着一个结束，也象征着一个开始；它意味着一种更新，也意味着一种变革。①as well as在这里表示“也，还”的意思。常用来连接两个并列的成分，表示“也，还”。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前一项一致；而用not only ...but also...连接时,谓语动词与后 项一致.如：Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好.（＝Not only you but also your wife is friendly to me.）Electric energy can be changed into light energy as well as into sound energy.电能既可以被转变成声能,又可以被转变成光能.②as well as用来表示同级比较,指“一样好”.如：You look as well as you did ten years ago.你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好. P2L4 And yet the same revolutionary beliefs for which our forebears fought are still at issue around the globe―the belief that the rights of man come not from the generosity of the state but from the hang of God. 但我们先辈为之奋斗的相同的革命信念，在世界各地仍然有着争论。 这个信念就是：人权并非来自国家的慷慨施舍，而是来自上帝的恩赐。 介词+which的用法 ①which 用于定语从句，作关系代词，在句中要做成分 。介词+which在句中不做成分。 in which 可以翻译成在......里面,for which 可以翻译成为了...目的 on whch 可以翻译成在......的上面，at which 可以翻译成在...里面或在...上面 这些介词的使用除了意思上的区别，具体是要以which引导的从句而定的。 ②Select the database in which you want to compare counters.（in which在定语从句里做地点状语）选择您想要在其中比较计数器的数据库 ③　That is the reason for which he dislikes me.（for which在定语从句里做原因状语）这就是他不喜欢我的原因。 P4L1  Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, in order to assure the survival and the success of liberty. 让每个国家都知道，不论是祝福，还是诅咒我们的，为保证自由的存在和胜利，我们将不惜付出任何代价，承受任何负担，支持任何朋友，反对任何敌人。 1.whether引导宾语从句,表示“是否”， whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用，句中表无论还是。 2. if也可以引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,在口语或间接引语中可以与whether互换使用。两者用法易混淆，要注意区分。 3.例：Let me know whether you can come or not.此处应用whether 不可用if。 P7L3 But we shall always hope to find them strongly supporting their own freedom-and to remember that, in the past, those who foolishly sought power by riding the back of the tiger ended up inside. 但