谱稀疏信号随机等效采样重构方法研究.pdfVIP

Vol.29 No. 10 第29 卷第10 期 电子测量与仪器学报 2015 年 10 月 JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUMENTATION .1507. DOI: 10. 13382/j.jemi. 2015. 10.013 谱稀疏信号随机等效采样重构方法研究* 庄晓燕1 赵贻政2 (1.西华大学电气与电子信息学院成都 61∞39;2. 电子科技大学 自动化工程学院成都 611731) 摘 要:随机等效采样能够突破香农采样定理的限制，实现低速模数转换器(ADC) 对高速信号的采样。为了达到理想的重 构精度，需要大量次数的采样，采样效率低。针对窄带谱稀疏信号采样，提出了基于压缩感知理论的随机等效采样信号重 构算法，在频域对随机等效采样系统进行行为建摸，采用随机采样时间间隔构造信号恢复矩阵，建立了已知采样值序列与 未知待测信号的信号重构关系式，给出了信号准确重构对采样次数的判决准则。实验结果表明，对于谱稀疏信号的随机等 效采样，利用压缩感知理论进行信号重构，在保证信号重构精度情况下能够有效减少采样次数。 关键词:随机采样;压缩采样;特征值分解;信号重构 中固分类号: TN91 1. 72 文献标识码:A 国家标准学科分类代码: 510.40 Study on random equivalent sampling based spectral sparse signal reconstruction 1 2 Zhuang Xiaoyan Zhao Yijiu ( 1. School of Electrical Engineering and Electronic Information , Xihua University , Chengdu , 61∞39 ， China; 2. School of Automation Engineeri吨， University of Electronic Science and Technology of China , Chengdu , 611731 ,China) Abstract: Random equivalent sampling technique can break through the Shannon sampling theorem , and it holds the probability that a high-speed signal could be captured using a low-speed analog-to-digital convertor (ADC). In order to achieve a desirable reconstruction accuracy , a large amount of random acquisitions need to be carried out , and it is inefficient. In this paper , based on compressed sensing 也eo巧， a si伊al reconstruction algorithm for ran- dom equivalent sampling is presented. The system behavior of random equivalent sampling technique is modeled in frequency domain , and the recoveηmatrix is constructed using random sampling time interval , a