高粘度液体真空搅拌脱泡理论分析及计算.pdfVIP

31 4 444 CHINESE JOURNAL OFVACUUM SCIENCE ANDTECHNOLOGY 201178 1 1* 1 2 刘晓波 张建润 李 普 王新华 ( 1. 210096;2. 430079) Mechanism Analysis and Simulation of Vacuum Agitating Deaeration of High Viscosity Liquids 1 1* 1 2 Liu Xiaobo ,Zhang Jianrun ,Li Pu ,Wang Xinhua ( 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University , Nanj ing 210096, China; 2. Wuhan Maritime Communication Research I nstitute, Wuhan 430079, China Abstract The echanis s,responsible for bubble for ation and re oval fro high viscosity liquid by vacuu agi tating deaeration,were theoretically analyzed and si ulated.The i pacts of the liquid surface, pressureof the container, the structureof the double cone spiraling vacuu agitator,on the for ation and otion of the bubbles were studied.The si ulated results show that thestirring of theagitator generates and brings thebubbles up to theliquid surface of thehigh viscosity liquid,instead of spontaneous for ation and floating to thesurface because of buoyancy.The otion equation of the bubbles in the rotating fieldwas for ulated; the relative velocity and the total ti e for a bubble to escape fro the surfacewere evaluated.We found that three ajor factors:the pressure in the vessel,nu ber of turns and stayingti e on the surface of the ain liquid body,strongly affect the vacuu deaeration.We suggest that thestirring speed be opti ized so that the bubble has enough ti eto free itself fro the surfacetension. Keywords High viscosity liquids,Vacuu stirring,Deaeration,Bubble otion equation , , ,, ,