铆螺钢不变形和变形条件下连续冷却的相变行为.pdfVIP

Vo l. 16 No.4 第 16 卷第4 期 塑辈儿稚嗲粮 doi: 10. 3969/j. issn. 1007-2012. 2009. 04. 028 例螺钢不变形和变形条件下班镇冷却的相蛮行为铃 (沈阳航空工业学院材料科学与工辍学院，沈阳 110034) 李 壮 摘 要:在Gleeble-1500 热模拟试验机上进行销螺钢的热模拟实瑜，通过研究其不变形条件下和与实瞌寒轧机轧制 变形暨相…致的变形条件下的连续冷却相变行为，建立了相应的静态和动态 CCT 圈，通过扫描电锚(SEM)对其组 织进行观测。结果表明，由于形变增加了形核位置和能量，加速了相变，在热变形的 CCT 闺中，变形使铁囊体、 珠光体和贝民体转变绒向高温区的在移。最快的冷却速度获得了全部的马氏体组织;随冷却璃度降低，粒状贝氏 体、多边形铁素体和珠光体姐钥形成p 快冷抑制了铁囊体和珠光体形成，使硬度增商;磁、髓和锵含金元素使 CCT 圈中的珠光体和贝氏体转变绒右移;在变形条件下以 3. 3C/s-16. TC/s 的冷遮冷却时，能够得到多边形铁露营 体、粒状贝氏体和残余奥氏体组织由于组织中残余奥氏体的存在，有助于产生相变诱发攒性(TRIP)效服，例螺 钢实际札制时可能能够获得满意的冷徽性能。 关键词:例螺钢;热变形;连锁冷却相坐z 静态和动态CCT 囱 中团分提号: TG335.5 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1007叩2012 (2009) 04-0142白04 Continuous cooling transformation behaviour in the undeformed and deformed conditions of cold heading steel LI Zhuang (School of Materials Science . Engineeri吨， Shenyang Institute of Aeronautical Engineering , Shenyang 110034 China) Abs衍act: Thermomechanical simulations were performed by a Gleeble-1500 thermomechanical simulator in cold heading stee1. The continuous cooling transformation (CCT) behaviors of this stee1 were investigated in the undeformed and deformed (the ther啪 momechanical processing schedule was consistent wìth laboratorial processing ) conditions , respectively , and the corresponding static (without hot deformation) and dynamic (wìth hot deformation) CCT diagrams were constructed. The microstructures were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that hot deformation shifted the ferrite , pearlite and bain- ite transforInation left to high temperature region in dynamic CCT diagram. because deformation increa