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浅议中国企业面临反倾销的原因及其应对措施概要
本科毕业论文
(2013届本科毕业生)
论文题目:浅议中国企业面临反倾销的原因
及其应对措施
学生姓名: 陈晨
学生学号: 学院名称: 国际商学院
专业名称: 国际经济法
指导教师: 李青
二零一三年五月
摘 要
在日益激烈的国际贸易竞争中,随着“倾销”在出口贸易中的盛行,为了维护正常的国际贸易秩序和公平竞争,反倾销成为了被WTO规则认可的贸易救济措施。但在日益飙升的全球反倾销案件总量中,部分反倾销国家将这一措施用做了贸易保护的工具。根据WTO官方数据统计显示,中国已连续17年成为全球遭受反倾销调查最多的国家,同时中国也是受反倾销侵害最多的国家。在我国政府和出口企业应对反倾销的实践中,如何应对“非市场经济国家”和“替代国”制度所带来的不公正待遇?如何从根本上防患于未然,降低外国对我国的反倾销调查?本文从倾销和反倾销的基本法律问题出发,通过对欧美反倾销法的学习,针对欧美的反倾销调应对提出建议和措施。与此同时,结合对经典案例的分析,理论联系实际,对我国政府及相关部门和应诉企业提出应对措施,进而对上述问题一一做出回答。通过剖析WTO框架下中国企业频遭反倾销的各方原因,从根本上降低我国被控反倾销的可能性,而不止是在案件发生后提出应对措施。
关键字:倾销,反倾销,应对措施,出口企业
Brief-comment on the Causes and Countermeasures of Anti-dumping Faced with Chinese Enterprises
Abstract: In the increasingly fierce competition in international trade, with the prevalence of dumping in the export trade, in order to maintain the normal order and fair competition in international trade, anti-dumping has become trade remedy measures recognized by the WTO rules. But in the growing total amount of the word’s anti-dumping cases, part of the anti-dumping countries have made it as a tool of trade protection. According to the WTO official data statistics, China has a larger number in the world’s anti-dumping investigations than any other countries. In the meantime, China is also the country with the largest anti-dumping attack. In the practice of dealing with dumping, how to deal with the injustice that “non-market economy country” bring about? How to defense this situation, reducing the dumping investigation from abroad? The paper sets out from the fundamental legal issues of dumping and anti-dumping, according to the study of Europe and the United States anti-dumping, put out specific measures and suggestions to anti-dumpling investigation. In the meantime, combine with the analysis of classical cases, and connection between theory and practice, our government and relevant department and forced enterprises put forward countermeasures, and response to the problem respective
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