英汉互译第3讲汉译英句子的构造.pptVIP

1、主语是某种心理感受，谓语选择　creep, strike, seize, dawn, catch, worm into, grip, enter, register, overcome, take possesion of, surround, give way to, desert, pass, tear等词汇。 1) 整个村庄笼罩在恐怖之中。 Fear gripped the village.（ Fear gripped his heart.） 2) 他失去了勇气。 Courage deserted him. 3) 一股淡淡的伤感涌上心头。 A tinge of melanchony struck me. 4) 他愤怒的说不出话。 Anger choked my words. 5)现在人们已经从乐观变为怀疑了。 By now optimism had given way to doubt. 2、主语选择心理动作，谓语选择　fill, give, make等“使…变化”的词汇 1) 看到着孤寂的景象，我心中满是凄凉。 The sight of the desolation filled me with forlornness. 2) 只要一想起母亲，他就会充满勇气，把事情做完。 Only the thought of his mother gave him the s