有机合成（国外英文资料）.doc

有机合成（国外英文资料） Modern organic synthesis 【 pick to 】 Chemistry, known as central science, is thought to be the centre of the centre. In recent years, the synthesis of synthetic chemists work and explore the mysteries of life, more engaged in the biological activity and synthesis of target molecules, especially those with high biological activity and have medicinal prospects of molecular synthesis. At this point, organic synthesis enters the chemical biology term. Organic synthesis is the process of integrating various organic reactions and combinations of organic synthesis, organic synthesis design and strategy to achieve the target product. Organic synthesis is closely related to the four pillars of material, life, environmental protection and energy, as well as the modern civilization and daily life of our society. Especially in todays, new material and new drug demand, the rational development and utilization of resources, reduce or eliminate environmental pollution and so on sustainable development put forward higher requirements for organic synthesis. In recent years, green chemistry (2), clean technology and environmental friendly process have become the target and direction of synthetic chemistry. Attention by the organic synthesis in 21st century is not only what was synthesized molecules, but how to synthesis, including the effectiveness of the organic synthesis, selectivity, economy, environmental impact and the reaction rate will be the focus in the study of organic synthesis, especially the green organic synthesis research [3]. [keywords] organic synthetic green chemical green synthesis [text] Organic synthesis refers to the process of synthesizing new organic materials using chemical methods. It is an extremely creative area. Early organic synthesis was composed mainly of organic compounds that were already present in nature but were sparse. Then according to the relationship between structure and properties of regularity and the actual demand, further sy