第二节归化与异化3.pptVIP

预习：第四章 2、3、4、6、7节 Domestication and Foreignization Roots of the terms: Schleiermacher 施莱尔马赫(1768-1843) ) : There are only two methods of translation : Either the translator leaves the author in peace, as much as possible, and moves the reader towards him ; 一种是尽可能让作者安居不动，而引导读者去靠近作者（异化） 。 Or he leaves the reader in peace, as much as possible, and moves the author towards him 另一种是让读者安居不动，而引导作者去接近读者（归化）。 Lawrence Venuti (1953-2011) Lawrence Venuti 劳伦斯.韦努蒂美国翻译理论家 The Translator’s Invisibility（1995