三角形波纹翅片管换热器传热与阻力特性的三维数值模拟.pdfVIP

第25卷增刊 动力工程 2005年 10月 JOURNALOF POWER ENGINEERING 三角形波纹翅片管换热器传热与阻力特性的 三维数值模拟 李小跃,何雅玲,唐连伟 （西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院，动力工程多相流国家重点实验室，西安，710049） 摘 要: 分别对两排/叉排和三排/叉排的三角形波纹翅片管换热器，在不同翅片间距和不同风速下的传 热与阻力特性进行了数值模拟和预测，说明了不同翅片间距、管排数对j因子、f因子以及压降和换热 系数的影响。结果表明j因子和f因子都随着Re的增大而减小；对于两排管，翅片间距对j因子的影 响不大；对于三排管，随着翅片间距增大，j因子逐渐减小。Re1000时，相同管排数下，随着翅片间 距增大，f因子逐渐增大。相同翅片间距下，随着管排数增加，j因子逐渐增大，f因子逐渐减小。高 雷诺数下，管排数对j因子的影响很小。j因子的计算值与实验关联式的相对误差基本在30％以内，f 因子的计算值与实验关联式的相对误差基本在20％以内。 关键词：三角形波纹翅片管；三维数值模拟；换热和阻力 Numerical Analysis ofHeatTransfer andFriction Herringbone Wavy Fin-And-TubeHeat Exchangers LI Xiao-yue, HE Ya - ling, TANG Lian-wei (State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, China) Abstract: A numerical study is presented by commercial software FLUENT6.0 on the heat transfer and friction characteristics of Herringbone Wavy Fin-and-Tube Heat Exchangers with two tube rows/stagger or three tube rows/stagger ，under the circumstances of different fin pitch and approaching velocity. The simulation results show that j and f factors decrease with the increase of Re number. For two tube rows heat exchanger, the effect of fin pitch on j factor is very little , but to three tube rows, j factor decreases with the increase of fin pith. When Re is larger than 1000, at the same tube rows with the increase of fin pitch, f factor gradually increases. At the same fin pitch, j factor increases and f factor decreases with the increase of tube rows. At large Re number, the effect of tube row number on j factor is very little. The relative difference between the computational value and experimental correlation formula value on j factor